38 results about "Sorghum sudanense" patented technology

The invention discloses a rapid detection method for sorghum halepense and similar species based on a near infrared spectrum. The method comprises the following steps: adopting the near infrared spectrum to obtain spectral reflectance characteristic curves of three kinds of sorghum seeds of sorghum, sorghum halepense and sorghum sudanense between 325-1075 nm, adopting a partial least squares method for pattern character analysis, and adopting a cross validation method for judgment to determine that the optimal number of principal components is 9; after character extraction is completed, using the 9 kinds of principal components as the input variable of neural network, establishing three layers of BP (Back Propagation) neural networks, and calculating the category of each seed. The method combines the near infrared spectrum analysis with a chemical measurement method to rapidly and accurately judge the category of the three kinds of sorghum seeds, the detection time is greatly shortened, the detection efficiency is improved, and the detection cost is reduced.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of feed processing and discloses fattening sheep feed for reducing mutton smell. The fattening sheep feed is prepared from sorghum sudanense, hot pepper seedlings, peanut vines, cushaw stems, common sage herb, commelina diffusa, corn flour, wheat bran, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, egg-shell meal, snakeskin, salt, saccharomycetes, ferrous sulfate and lycopene. The fattening sheep feed is rich in raw materials, balanced in nutrition, excellent in palatability, tender in meat and capable of reducing the fat content in the fattening sheep body, reducing the mutton smell and obviously improving the mutton quality, so that the economic income is improved by 17.2%; and moreover, the sorghum sudanense, hot pepper seedlings, peanut vines and cushaw stems are ground, and a sodium carbonate solution is sprayed, so that the pH value of the raw materials is improved, the original nutritional ingredients are maintained, the raw materials are softened, and digestive absorption of the sheep on the raw materials is promoted. Meanwhile, due to the lots of fibers and flavones, the content of total branched fatty acids in the mutton can be reduced, and the mutton smell is fundamentally reduced.

The invention relates to identification filed of importing quarantine weed species level, in particular to an identification method for sorghum halepense, black sorghum, and similar specicies and a kit, silk sorghum, sorghum propinquum, and sorghum sudanense these five species and the kit used by the method. The identification method comprises: 1, identifying PCR; 2, electrophoresis detection. The kit comprises 3 pairs of PCR reaction primers and a standard map. The advantages of the invention are as follows: the invention can solves the problem of identification of the sorghum halepense and the similar species of the sorghum halepense, and a kit which completes molecular identification of the sorghum halepense and the similar species of the sorghum halepense in 8 hours is provided.

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal feed, and relates to mixed silage and a preparation method. The mixed silage comprises a forage crop and a silage inoculant, wherein the forage crop comprises forage sweet sorghum, sorghum sudanense and silage corn, and the silage inoculant comprises any one or a combination of at least two of FHI, MMD3 and FHIIL. The preparation method of themixed silage comprises the steps of mixing the forage crop with the silage inoculant for silage and fermentation to obtain the mixed silage. The mixed silage is high in crude protein content, high incrude fat content and high in digestibility, and facilitates livestock rumen degradation; and the added silage inoculant regulates a silage microflora, promotes lactic acid bacterium fermentation andimproves the quality and palatability of the silage. A technical support is provided for solving the problems of roughage shortage and storage, so that the effective supply of livestock products is further guaranteed.

The invention relates to the field of meat donkey breeding and discloses breeding feed for meat donkeys. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials: corn, soybean straw, vinasse, sweet potato seedling, pumpkin vine, beet, alfalfa, sorghum sudanense, pennisetum hydridum, stem and leaf of lespedeza bicolor, soybean meal, rapeseed meal, fried wheat bran, suaeda glauca, parslane herb, rhizoma coptidis, folium apocyni veneti, herba pulsatilla chinensis (bunge) regel, fructus perillae, liquorice root, fennel, orange peel, fructus amomi, table salt, soybean meal, multivitamin, vegetable essential oil and a phagostimulant; the feed is matched with green fodder to breed the meat donkeys and the meat quality of the meat donkeys can be improved, so that the content of amino acids, unsaturated fatty acids and microelements is higher than that of meat of donkeys bred by common feed, and the content of cholesterol and fat is lower than that of existing donkey meat; the meat quality of the donkey meat is tender, the muscle tissue is firm and elastic and muscle fibers are very fine; after the donkey meat is cooked, the odor is rapidly eliminated; meanwhile, the breeding cost of the feed is reduced by 23.5 percent and the yield is improved by 34.7 percent.

The invention discloses a method for detecting or performing aided detection on sorghum sudanense nationally checked variety. The invention provides a primer group for detecting and performing aided detection on sorghum sudanense nationally checked variety, wherein the primer group consists of 20 primer groups comprising the primer group P01-primer group P20. The experiment proves that 20 pairs of SSR primers are screened, the pasture is subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, the electrophoretogram of 20 products and the electrophoretogram of seven sorghum sudanense nationally checked varieties are subjected to band comparison, and if the electrophoretogram of at least 18 in 20 products is consistent with the band, the pasture can be judged to be in the same variety as the sorghum sudanense in a candidate mode. The sorghum sudanense is identified according to the primers and the method, and whether the pasture to be detected is really in the seven nationally checked varieties can be simply, rapidly, efficiently and accurately identified.

The invention provides a select breeding method of a new germplasm of green mowing sorghum sudanense. The select breeding method comprises the following steps: assembling F0 generation, namely carrying out artificial assembly cross combination by taking Jumbo Gaodan grass coeno-species as the female parent and sorghum sudanense breed of new su number 2 as the male parent to obtain F1 generation coeno-species seeds; selecting F1 generation, namely creating a limit water environment and mainly screening drought resistance-excellent single plants; selecting F2 generation, namely creating an enough water environment and mainly screening disease resistance single plants; selecting F3 generation, namely continuously carrying out plus generation selection under an F1 limit water condition and planting according to head progeny rows, wherein the number of offspring groups of each material is not less than 300; selecting F4-F6 generations, namely respectively carrying out a new round of drought and water alternate directional selection according to a selective sequence of F1-F3 generation offspring materials; and harvesting F7-F8 generations, namely harvesting according to strains, completing stability and adaptability evaluation survey records of two generations of new strains, and arranging breeding tests in a small area under an isolation condition to finally obtain a batch of new germplasm of the green mowing sorghum sudanense.

The invention discloses a nutritive pig feed. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300-500 parts of corn, 50-70 parts of wheat bran, 100-150 parts of soybean meal, 80-120 parts of corn meal, 60-80 parts of cottonseed meal, 100-130 parts of peanut meal, 70-100 parts of wheat, 100-120 parts of unhulled rice, 80-100 parts of rapeseed meal, 150-200 parts of rice bran meal, 80-100 parts of corn distillers' grains, 70-100 parts of fish bones, 20-30 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 20-50 parts of sweet potato leaves, 8-13 parts of sorghum sudanense, 10-15 parts of amaranthus hypochondriacus, 5-13 parts of Chinese wampee fruits, 6-10 parts of Chinese yams, 2-3 parts of fresh ginger and 3-4 parts of table salt. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the nutritive pig feed. According to the nutritive pig feed disclosed by the invention, no hormones are added, so that the side effects that the hormone enables people to become fat and enables children to generate neoteny are avoided, and the pork is good in meat quality, fresh, tender and juicy, high in lean meat percentage and low in fat content.

The invention discloses a feed preparation method for controlling loose stool. The feed comprises high quality yellow corn, wheat bran, sorghum sudanense, an enzyme preparation, wheat, fish meal, first grade soybean meal, vegetable oil, a microecological preparation, a traditional Chinese medicine additive, a chicken trace element premix, a chicken multivitamin premix feed, and allicin, and is characterized in that the content of high-quality yellow corn is 50% to 52%, the content of wheat bran is 15% to 17%, the content of sorghum sudanense is 8% to 10%, the content of the enzyme preparationis 2% to 3%, the content of wheat is 8%-10%, the content of fish meal is 2%, the content of first grade soybean meal is 5%, the content of vegetable oil is 1%, the content of the microecological preparation is 2%, and the content of the traditional Chinese medicine additive is 1%, the content of the chicken trace element premix is 1.5%, and the content of the chicken multivitamin premix feed is 1.5%. The feed improves the intestinal health of the laying hen by improving a feed preparation technology so as to control the loose stool, and fully utilizes the chicken manure, which brings considerable economic benefits.

The invention discloses a parent layout of field in sorghum sudanense hybrid seed production, characterized by alternatively planting multi-row male parents and multi-row female parents in the field, simultaneously planting a male parent plant in the female parents at a regular interval of 2 cm, and planting male parents in the northern and southern ends of the field in sorghum sudanense hybrid seed production. According to the invention, ventilation and light transmission of the female parents can be improved, the propagation of pollen in the field is benefited, the maturing rate of the female parents can be raised, the grains are plump, and the yield of sorghum sudanense hybrid seed production is raised.

The invention discloses a rabbit feed, which is composed of the following raw materials (by weight): 15-25 parts of corn flour, 5-7 parts of potato, 1-3 parts of onion, 10-20 parts of green forage, 20-40 parts of carrot seedling, 15-25 parts of dried apple, 15-25 parts of sorghum sudanense, 20-30 parts of animal liver, 20-40 parts of purslane, 15-25 parts of rapeseed meal and 2-4 parts of salt. The rabbit feed has rich and balanced nutrients. By the use of the rabbit feed, normal growth and development of rabbits can be guaranteed, appetite of rabbits can be enhanced, rabbit meat quality can be improved, and rapid growth of rabbits can be promoted.

The invention relates to the field of a poultry feed, and more specifically relates to a chicken diseases-prevention feed and a production method thereof. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of bone meal, 5-10 parts of fish meal, 30-40 parts of corn meal, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 20-25 parts of sorghum sudanense, 20-25 parts of rye grass, 20-25 parts of Lunye Heicao, 12-18 parts of fruits peels, 10-14 parts of red bayberry slag, 1-2 parts of cellulose, 1-2 parts of pectase, 1-2 parts of yeast, 2-4 parts of red sage root, 2-4 parts of ranunculus sceleratus, 4-8 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4-6 parts of tatarian aster root, 4-8 parts of celosia argentea, and 2-6 parts of inula flower. The chicken diseases-prevention feed can provide enough nutrition value for chicken growth, eliminates pathogen in chicken body, reduces the disease incidence of chicken, improves chicken meat quality, has strong practicality, and is suitable for popularization in the field.

The invention discloses a method for remediating cesium-contaminated soil through forage grasses and a method for remediating cesium-contaminated soil through forage grasses and microorganisms, and relates to the field of heavy metal contaminated soil remediation. Forage grasses are planted on cesium-contaminated soil, and cesium in the cesium-contaminated soil is enriched through the forage grasses. The forage grasses are one or more of sorghum sudanense, hybrid pennisetum alopecuroides and Timothy. The germination rate and germination potential of the plants are investigated through early germination experiments, and the tolerance of plant seeds to Cs nuclide pollution is guaranteed. Furthermore, the plant height of the screened pasture plants is measured, the dry weight of the pasture plants at the end of vegetative growth is measured, various enrichment parameters are measured and calculated, and the Cs dominant enrichment plants are screened through comparison of multiple parameters. According to the method, three forage plants with high cesium enrichment capacity are screened out, and cesium-contaminated soil is remediated on the basis of the three forage plants. On the basis of remediating cesium-contaminated soil by forage grasses, remediation by forage grasses and microorganisms together is carried out.

The invention discloses a pig feed. The pig feed comprises, by weight, 15-25 parts of soybeans, 20-40 parts of mung beans, 10-20 parts of broad beans, 15-25 parts of peanut meal, 5-7 parts of Sorghum sudanense, 8-10 parts of purslane, 20-30 parts of wheat flour, 90-100 parts of red beans, 6-10 parts of spinach, 75-95 parts of pumpkin and 8-10 parts of oil residues. Edible wild herbs are mainly adopted as raw materials of the pig feed, so the pig feed prepared in the invention has the advantages of abundant and balanced nutrition, improvement of the flavor of pigs, guaranteeing of normal growth of the pigs, adjustment of the intestinal tract functions of pig groups, increase of the digestion and absorption rate, effective improvement of the appetites of the pigs, and improvement of the quality of local pigs.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine feed for goats. The Chinese herbal medicine feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of licorice roots, 5-15 parts of radix astragali, 1-10 parts of rheum officinale, 1-10 parts of radix bupleuri, 1-10 parts of plantain seeds, 1-10 parts of songaria cynomorium herbs, 1-10 parts of herba cistanches, 1-10 parts of herbs of linearleaf thitle, 1-10 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-10 parts of herba ephedrae, 10-20 parts of thymus mongolieus ronninger, 20-40 parts of sorghum sudanense, 35-45 parts of bean cakes, 20-30 parts of populus davidiana, 25-35 parts of peanut meal, 10-20 parts of albizia julibrissin, 0.1-0.5 part of table salt, 1-5 parts of conch meal, 0.02-0.2 part of carotenoids and 0.01-0.1 part of a fresh keeping agent. According to the Chinese herbal medicine feed for goats, disclosed by the invention, the raw materials are selected from natural products in natural world, and chemical substances are not added; the Chinese herbal medicine feed contains a main material and also contains grain feeds, not only contains bean feeds, but also contains animal feeds, is organically prepared by various nutrient components, is rich and comprehensive in nutrition, is good in palatability, is suitable for being used for feeding the goats, and is used for fattening the goats and keeping the goats fat in winter. The Chinese herbal medicine feed is low in consumption, convenient to feed, and low in cost, the goats grow rapidly after being fed with the Chinese herbal medicine feed, the meat quality is good, and the mutton of the goats is free from mutton smelling.

The invention discloses base fertilizer special for semen cassiae and a preparation method thereof. The base fertilizer comprises, by weight, 50-200 parts of soybean straw, 50-200 parts of soybean meal, 40-80 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 50-100 parts of sorghum sudanense, 50-100 parts of pennisetum hybridum, 10-50 parts of camphor tree seed, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of herba pogostemonis, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizome atractylodis, 3 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 5 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of sophora flavescens, 5 parts of herba houttuyniae, 30-50 parts of diatom, 30-50 parts of undaria pinnatifida, 30-50 parts of nostoc commune, 15-40 parts of biological agent, 20-50 parts of pumice, 50-60 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40-50 parts of potassium chloride and 40-50 parts of urea. By the base fertilizer, soil structure is improved, soil fertilizer effect is enhanced, yield and quality of semen cassiae are improved, and adverse impact of fertility on environment is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of forage grass cultivation, and provides a wide-narrow-row one-hole double-plant on-film soil covering cultivation method for sorghum sudanense. The method comprises the following steps: performing film covering after sorghum sudanense seeds are sown, and covering a film with soil after film covering is completed: taking the sorghum sudanense seeds asthe center, and covering the covering film with a 2-3cm soil layer within 10 cm radius. By means of the technical scheme, the yield and benefits are guaranteed, and meanwhile the problems that in theprior art, after sorghum sudanense is sown for one month, due to drought weather, little rain and much wind and large earth surface evaporation, soil moisture of a plough layer is seriously lost, seedlings are difficult to protect after sowing, and the emergence rate is low are solved.

Disclosed is a method for controlling underground insect attack of cucumis melo in seedling stage by sorghum sudanense. According to the method, the sorghum sudanense is planted in the field before planting of the cucumis melo, seeds of the sorghum sudanense are subjected to pesticide coating, pesticides are sprayed to seedlings of the cucumis melo and the sorghum sudanense, underground pests in cucumis melo field are distributed and killed, and accordingly, the effect of the method is better than that of treating the cucumis melo only by the pesticides.

The invention relates to the technical field of pasture variety breeding, and provides a method for solving flowering asynchronism of distant hybridization of sorghum bicolor and sorghum sudanense. The method comprises the following steps: cutting a main stem of the sorghum bicolor to induce generation of a new branch spike, and performing flowering by using the branch spike to achieve flowering synchronization; or adopting a new method of performing full cutting on the main stem of the sorghum sudanense to induce tillering ears to rapidly grow. A new method of achieving flowering synchronization by utilizing the tillering ears to bloom can be directly applied to adjustment of the flowering asynchronism during distant hybridization of the sorghum bicolor and the sorghum sudanense, and theproblem that in the prior art, the flowering asynchronism of distant hybridization of the sorghum bicolor and the sorghum sudanense cannot be accurately adjusted, is solved.

The invention discloses a method for assisting chili to prevent and treat underground insect pests at seedling stages by the aid of sorghum sudanense. The method includes planting the sorghum sudanense in fields before the chili is colonized; carrying out insecticide coating treatment on seeds of the sorghum sudanense; carrying out insecticide spraying treatment on seedlings of the chili and seedlings of the sorghum sudanense; distributing flow of the underground insect pests in the chili fields and trapping and killing the underground insect pests. The method has the advantage that superior effects can be realized as compared with methods for treating chili by the aid of pesticides individually.

The invention discloses a method for preventing and treating underground pests of tomatoes under assistance of sorghum sudanense during seedling period. Before planting of tomatoes, the sorghum sudanense is planted in the field; seeds of the sorghum sudanense are subjected to insecticide covering treatment; an insecticide is sprayed to seedlings of the tomatoes and the sorghum sudanense, so as to divide as well as trap and kill the underground pests in the tomato field, and the effect is better than that achieved by a method for treating the tomatoes with a pesticide alone.

The invention discloses a laying hen feed capable of promoting growth and enhancing immunity. The laying hen feed consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of barley fermentation materials, 6-24 parts of dicalcium phosphate, 3-25 parts of spinach, 8-24 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7-21 parts of choline chloride, 7-14 parts of black sesame seeds, 9-19 parts of common andrographis herbs, 5-25 parts of radix isatidis, 4-16 parts of sorghum sudanense, 4-24 parts of elm tree leaves, 7-21 parts of argy wormwood leaves, 8-24 parts of soybean protein powder and 3-13 parts offish bone meal. The laying hen feed disclosed by the invention has rich nutrient components and provides more protein for growth of chickens.

The present invention discloses a preparation method of a feed for controlling loose manure. The feed comprises the following raw materials: high-quality yellow corn, wheat bran, sorghum sudanense, anenzyme preparation, wheat, fish meal, first-grade soybean meal, vegetable oil, a micro-ecological preparation, a traditional Chinese medicine additive agent, a chicken trace element premix, a chickenmultivitamin premix feed and allicin. The feed is characterized in that: the content of the high-quality yellow corn is 50%-52%, the content of the wheat bran is 15%-17%, the content of the sorghum sudanense is 8%-10%, the content of the enzyme preparation is 2%-3%, the content of the wheat is 8%-10%, the content of the fish meal is 2%, the content of the first-grade soybean meal is 5%, the content of the vegetable oil is 1%, the content of the micro-ecological preparation is 2%, the content of the traditional Chinese medicine additive agent is 1%, the content of the chicken trace element premix is 1.5% and the content of the chicken multivitamin premixed feed is 1.5%. By improving the feed preparation technology, the feed improves intestinal health level of laying hens, controls the loose manure, also fully utilizes chicken manure and brings considerable economic benefits.