Environment-friendly die-casting aluminum alloy anode oxide film and environment-friendly preparation process thereof
A technology of anodic oxidation film and cast aluminum alloy, which is applied in the direction of anodic oxidation, electrolytic coating, surface reaction electrolytic coating, etc., and can solve problems such as cracks in the oxide film, decrease in the quality of the oxide film, and insufficient strength
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[0026] The preparation method of the die-casting aluminum alloy comprises the following steps:
[0027] Step 1: According to mass percentage: Mg: 3.0~6.0wt%, Zn: 2.5~4.5wt%, Si: 1.0~2.5wt%, Mn: 0.5~1.0wt%, Cr: 0.3~0.8wt%, the balance is Al, after weighing the raw material Mg, the raw material Zn, the raw material Si, the raw material Mn, the raw material Cr, and the raw material Al, melting is carried out to obtain a molten metal;
[0028] Step 2: adding a refining agent to the molten metal for refining, and stirring the molten metal during the refining process;
[0029] Step 3: removing impurities from the refined molten metal and then casting it to obtain an aluminum alloy ingot, melting the aluminum alloy ingot and then die-casting it to obtain a die-cast aluminum alloy.
[0030] The smelting temperature in the step 1 is 720-780° C., and the melting time is 30-45 minutes.
[0031] The refining agent in the step 2 is one or a combination of zinc chloride, manganese chlorid...
Embodiment 1
[0042] According to mass percentage: Mg: 3.0~6.0wt%, Zn: 2.5~4.5wt%, Si: 1.0~2.5wt%, Mn: 0.5~1.0wt%, Cr: 0.3~0.8wt%, the balance is Al, for The raw material Mg, raw material Zn, raw material Si, raw material Mn, raw material Cr, and raw material AL are weighed and smelted to obtain a molten metal, wherein the melting temperature is 720-750°C and the time is 35 minutes;
[0043] Add a refining agent to the molten metal for refining, and stir the molten metal during the refining process, wherein the refining agent is zinc chloride and manganese chloride, and the stirring speed is 30r / min;
[0044] Purifying the refined molten metal and then casting it to obtain an aluminum alloy ingot, melting the aluminum alloy ingot and then die-casting it to obtain a die-cast aluminum alloy;
[0045] Grinding and degreasing the die-casting aluminum alloy to obtain pretreated workpieces;
[0046] The pretreated workpiece is immersed in the electrolyte as an anode, and anodized with an externa...
Embodiment 2
[0051] According to mass percentage: Mg: 3.0wt%, Zn: 3.5wt%, Si: 2.0wt%, Mn: 0.5wt%, Cr: 0.4wt%, the balance is Al, for raw material Mg, raw material Zn, raw material Si, raw material Mn, raw material Cr, and raw material AL are weighed and smelted to obtain molten metal, wherein the smelting temperature is 740-770°C and the time is 35 minutes;
[0052] Add a refining agent to the metal melt for refining, and stir the melt during the refining process, wherein the refining agent is zinc chloride and manganese chloride, and the stirring speed is 45r / min;
[0053] Purifying the refined molten metal and then casting it to obtain an aluminum alloy ingot, melting the aluminum alloy ingot and then die-casting it to obtain a die-cast aluminum alloy;
[0054] Grinding and degreasing the die-casting aluminum alloy to obtain pretreated workpieces;
[0055] The pretreated workpiece is immersed in the electrolyte as an anode, and anodized with an external power supply to form an oxide lay...
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