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Pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd and preparation method thereof

A production method and technology of silkworm chrysalis, applied in dairy products, cheese substitutes, food science, etc., can solve the problems of chemical safety concerns, heavy fishy smell of silkworm chrysalis tofu products, limited addition of silkworm chrysalis, etc., to ensure food safety, The effect of long storage time and safe consumption

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
JINLIN MEDICAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, Chinese patents ZL2015106261902 and ZL2016101668122 disclose a method for making silkworm chrysalis tofu. They try to add silkworm chrysalis in the process of making tofu to improve product quality. Safety concerns, and the silkworm chrysalis tofu products produced by the above two patents have a strong fishy smell, and they cannot be used as tofu products by most people, so the market application and promotion prospects are hindered
The silkworm chrysalis tofu products produced by the above two patents have a maximum ratio of silkworm chrysalis:tofu of 1:1. Due to the heavy fishy smell, the content of silkworm chrysalis cannot be increased, the amount of silkworm chrysalis added is limited, and the nutritional value cannot be further improved.

Method used

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  • Pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd and preparation method thereof
  • Pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd and preparation method thereof
  • Pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0032] The preparation technology of silkworm chrysalis tofu of the present invention comprises the steps:

[0033] (1) Material pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is selected from artificially cultured silkworm chrysalis, cleaned and put into a pot, boiled in boiling water for 3-4 minutes, then the edible part of silkworm chrysalis is taken, drained and weighed, and the black viscera inside the silkworm chrysalis is removed. Wash 150g of soybeans, soak soybeans with sufficient water for 18-24 hours, pour out the soaked water, remove the floating soybean skins and weigh them;

[0034] (2) Make beating water: Peel and shred the potatoes, blanch and cook them, pick up the potato shreds, and let the potato shreds water cool for later use. Put 400mL of cooled potato shredded water and 100g of minced rice into a sterilized fermentation container. The fermentation container is placed in an incubator for fermentation. Set the fermentation temperature at 37°C~39°C for 14~24h. Smell the...

Embodiment 1

[0049] (1) Material pretreatment: clean silkworm chrysalis and boil in boiling water for 3 minutes, take the edible part of silkworm chrysalis and drain, wash and soak soybeans for 20 hours, take soybeans and drain;

[0050] (2) Making beer water: put 400mL of boiled potato water and 100g of ground rice into the fermentation container, ferment at 38°C for 14 hours, and take the fermented clear liquid to sterilize for later use;

[0051] (3) Making tofu:

[0052] a. beating: the ratio of soybean and water 1:8, silkworm chrysalis is 15% of the total weight of soybean material water, soybean, water, silkworm chrysalis are mixed and beaten, filtered by 100 mesh gauze and poured into a beaker for subsequent use;

[0053] b. Preheating: put the beaker into a 90°C water bath to heat;

[0054] c. Boiling: Pour cold water into the pot, continue to heat the preheated soybean milk until boiling, and keep it for 5 minutes;

[0055] d. Dosing: add the dosing water with a pulp-to-water ra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd. The method comprises the following steps of material pretreatment, preparation of sour pulp water for coagulation, pulping, preheating, boiling, coagulation and bean curd pressing, and the pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd can be obtained. The pulp water and silkworm chrysalis bean curd contains82.82-88.04% of difficultly flowing water and 10.15-15.37% of free water, and has the TPA test elasticity of 0.75-0.85 and the chewiness of 1057.25 to 1218.70. According to the invention, the preheating step is added before the coagulation step for preparing the bean curd, so that the smell of silkworm chrysalis is effectively removed, the smell of the bean curd product is not obvious, bacteria such as escherichia coli and the like are fully killed, the food safety is ensured, and in addition, animal protein can be fresher and tenderer. Besides, coagulation water also has the smell removing effect, the unique fermentation aroma of microbial fermentation liquid can cover the smell of the silkworm chrysalis, and the aroma of the bean curd prepared from the sour pulp water is stronger than that of bean curd prepared by using a chemical coagulator, so that the rich bean curd aroma can also effectively cover the smell of the silkworm chrysalis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bean curd food processing, in particular to silkworm chrysalis bean curd with slurry and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Tofu is rich in protein. It is a gel product with a three-dimensional network structure formed by the combination of soybean proteins under the action of a coagulant. At present, tofu in China mainly uses soybeans as raw materials. Soybean contains macronutrients such as protein, fat, and carbohydrates, as well as trace elements such as calcium, iron, and phosphorus, and is rich in nutrients. Because of its rich dietary fiber, soybeans also lower plasma cholesterol and regulate intestinal function. Compared with milk, tofu has higher protein and calcium content, and nearly 20 times more iron content than milk. The calcium and iron in tofu are more conducive to human body absorption. In addition to the functions of nourishing qi, tonifying deficiency, reduci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L11/45A23L11/30A23L33/00
CPCA23C20/025A23L11/00Y02P60/87
Inventor 刘敏徐斌张岚冯小雨郗艳丽左丽丽吴兆根聂玮
Owner JINLIN MEDICAL COLLEGE