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Method for extracting lacosagenin from liliaceae allium plants

A technology of laxogenin and Allium, which is applied in the direction of steroids and organic chemistry, can solve the problems of high raw material cost, long time consumption, cumbersome processing and extraction process, etc., and achieve low raw material cost, environmental friendliness and excellent preparation process simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
西安集佰侬生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages of high raw material cost, cumbersome processing and extraction process, long time-consuming, and use of toxic solvents in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for extracting laxogenin from Liliaceae Allium plants

Method used

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  • Method for extracting lacosagenin from liliaceae allium plants

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for extracting laxogenin from Liliaceae Allium:

[0023] 1. Rinse 10 kg of freshly harvested Allium sativa whole plant, and then crush it. Put the pulverized material into the reaction kettle, add 20 kg of water and stir to mix evenly. After the mixture was heated to 90°C, it was distilled with steam, and the distillation was terminated when the distillate was no longer turbid.

[0024] Two: centrifuge the distilled mixture while it is hot, and wash the filter cake with 3 kg of hot water at 70°C. The filtrate was extracted with 20 x 2 kg of ethyl acetate, and the extracts were separated and combined and left standing for use. Put the filter cake into 15 kg of ethyl acetate, stir and heat to reflux for 30 minutes, then cool and filter. The filtrate was combined with the aforementioned extract and washed with 5 kg of water. After static phase separation, the ethyl acetate layer was separated and dried with 0.5 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate. The sodium sulfa...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A method for extracting laxogenin from Liliaceae Allium:

[0030] Step 1 is the same as in Example 1.

[0031] Two: centrifuge the distilled mixture while it is hot, and wash the filter cake with 3 kg of hot water at 70°C. The filtrate was extracted with 20×2 kg of dichloromethane, and the extracts were separated and combined and left standing for use. Put the filter cake into 15 kg of dichloromethane, stir and heat to reflux for 30 minutes, then cool and filter. The filtrate was combined with the aforementioned extract and washed with 5 kg of water. After static phase separation, the dichloromethane layer was separated and dried with 0.5 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate. The sodium sulfate was removed by filtration and the solvent was concentrated to remove 27 g of a brown viscous concentrate, which was analyzed to contain 1.1 caratsogenin.

[0032] Three: Dissolve the above concentrate in 300 grams of ethyl acetate and add 100 grams of silica gel. Concentrate the so...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A method for extracting laxogenin from Liliaceae Allium:

[0036] Step 1 is the same as in Example 1.

[0037] Two: centrifuge the distilled mixture while it is hot, and wash the filter cake with 3 kg of hot water at 70°C. The filtrate was extracted with 20 × 2 kg of dichloroethane, and the extracts were separated and combined to stand for use. Put the filter cake into 15 kg of dichloroethane, stir and heat to reflux for 30 minutes, then cool and filter. The filtrate was combined with the aforementioned extract and washed with 5 kg of water. After static phase separation, the dichloroethane layer was separated and dried with 0.5 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate. The sodium sulfate was removed by filtration and the solvent was concentrated to remove 29 g of a brown viscous concentrate which was analyzed to contain 1.7 carats of sapogenin.

[0038] Three: Dissolve the above concentrate in 300 grams of ethyl acetate and add 100 grams of silica gel. Concentrate the solven...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for extracting lacosagenin from liliaceae allium plants. The extraction process sequentially comprises the steps of crushing, steam distillation, extraction, column separation and crystallization. The raw materials are easy to plant, short in growth period, low in cost, safe and non-toxic. The extraction method is simple and safe, expensive or toxic and harmful chemical substances are not used, and the final product is high in purity, so that the method is a brand-new and competitive lacosapogenin obtaining way.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to a method for extracting laxogenin from plants of the genus Allium of the family Liliaceae. Background technique [0002] Laxogenin is an active substance that has the effects of treating cardiovascular diseases and anti-tumor. It is also a natural brassinolide plant hormone, which can stimulate seed germination and seedling growth at very low concentrations. , to promote crop growth and development, increase yield. Its structural formula is as follows: [0003] [0004] At present, the preparation methods of laxogenin are divided into two methods: synthesis and plant extraction. The synthesis is based on diosgenin as the starting material, and the final product is obtained through more than 4 steps of reaction. The synthesis process is complicated, the cost is high, and the impurities in the final product may have high toxicity, causing harm to users and crops. Pl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07J71/00
CPCC07J71/0005
Inventor 王慎谦
Owner 西安集佰侬生物科技有限公司