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Miniature column type lithium ion battery sealing structure, battery and manufacturing method thereof

A lithium-ion battery and sealing structure technology, applied in sealing materials, secondary batteries, structural parts, etc., can solve the problems of limited volume of micro-column batteries, shortened battery life, electrolyte leakage, etc., to reduce electrolyte leakage risk, increased volume, good sealing performance and stability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-30
东莞市电的电子有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Existing miniature cylindrical lithium-ion batteries generally have a double-tube upper case and a lower case. By connecting the upper case and the lower case together, a sealed insulating layer is provided in the middle. Due to the limited volume of the miniature cylindrical battery, the existing The miniature cylindrical battery can only keep the overall volume constant by compressing the volume of the battery cavity
[0004] At the same time, the existing micro-cylindrical batteries are not tightly sealed due to the shell structure and other reasons, so that the electrolyte in the battery cavity leaks, resulting in shortened battery life and failure, or the electrolyte corrodes the precision components in the equipment.

Method used

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  • Miniature column type lithium ion battery sealing structure, battery and manufacturing method thereof
  • Miniature column type lithium ion battery sealing structure, battery and manufacturing method thereof
  • Miniature column type lithium ion battery sealing structure, battery and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] refer to figure 1 , figure 2, a micro-column lithium-ion battery sealing structure, a housing 50 with a bottom surface 51 and a side wall 52 extending around the edge of the bottom surface 51, and an upper cover 10 connected to the top surface of the housing 50; specifically, the housing 50 is Cylindrical structure, the upper cover 10 is a flat sheet structure, the shell 50 and the upper cover 10 are made of metal material with a thickness of 0.1-0.35mm, avoiding the double shell structure, so that the inner diameter of the shell 50 can be maximized, thereby The maximum capacity of the battery cavity 54 is guaranteed; in the present embodiment, the thickness of the housing 50 and the upper cover 10 is made of stainless steel with a thickness of 0.2mm; the top surface of the housing 50 is open, and the upper cover 10 and the side wall 52 of the housing 50 The sealing ring 30 is sealed and connected to form a hollow and sealed battery cavity 54. Specifically, the materi...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2: a kind of miniature cylindrical lithium ion battery, comprises the sealing structure of the miniature cylindrical lithium ion battery in embodiment 1, also comprises the electrode assembly 40, electrolytic solution that is located at the inside of battery chamber 54; On the electrode assembly 40 opposite The two sides are respectively connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface 51 of the housing 50 and the inner wall of the upper cover 10 through the positive conductor 42 and the negative conductor 41. In this embodiment, the positive conductor 42 can also be welded to the inner surface of the side wall 52 of the housing 50 , to realize battery charging or output electric energy externally.

[0047] In another embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the negative electrode conductor 41 is connected to the inner wall of the upper cover 10, and the positive electrode conductor 42 is connected to the side wall of the housing or the edge of one end of the...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3: a kind of method of manufacturing mini-pillar type lithium-ion battery, this method is used for manufacturing the micro-pillar type lithium-ion battery in embodiment 2, comprises the steps:

[0049] S1. A sealing insulating layer 20 is provided around the periphery of the upper cover 10 by injecting glue or wrapping;

[0050] Specifically, the sealing and insulating layer 20 is provided on the periphery of the upper cover 10 by means of glue injection or edge wrapping, and the material of the sealing and insulating layer 20 includes one of polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, polyether ether ketone, and polyvinylidene fluoride. or more.

[0051] S2. Provide a sealing ring 30 with an "L"-shaped cross-section. The inner diameter of the sealing ring 30 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the upper cover 10 after the sealing insulating layer 20 is set; the upper cover 10 is placed in the sealing ring 30, and the "L" The upper end of the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a miniature column type lithium ion battery sealing structure, and relates to the technical field of battery structures. The structure comprises a shell provided with a bottom surface and a side wall extending around the edge of the bottom surface, and an upper cover connected with the top surface of the shell, wherein the top surface of the shell is open, and the upper cover is hermetically connected with the side wall of the shell through a sealing ring to form a hollow battery cavity; and a sealing insulating layer is arranged between the upper cover and the sealing ring. The miniature column type lithium ion battery is compact in sealing structure, and the volume of the battery cavity can be increased by adopting a single-shell shell structure; the upper cover is connected with the side wall of the shell in a sealed mode through the sealing ring, and the sealing insulation layer is arranged between the upper cover and the sealing ring and surrounds the covered edge of the upper cover, so that the sealing insulation effect is improved. According to the miniature column type lithium ion battery adopting the miniature column type lithium ion battery sealing structure, the capacity of the battery cavity is large, the sealing performance and the stability performance are good, and the risk of electrolyte leakage in the battery cavity is reduced while the energy storage electric energy can be large in capacity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battery structures, in particular to a sealing structure of a micro-column lithium-ion battery, a battery and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries and lithium pouch batteries are widely used in sustainable electronic devices, such as button batteries in mobile phones and Bluetooth headsets. In smaller and more sophisticated equipment, battery volume energy density is a key consideration, such as hearing aids, wireless Bluetooth headsets, electronic watches, gastroenteroscope swallowing equipment, etc.; due to the high volume requirements for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries , in order to reduce the battery volume while ensuring the application efficiency of the battery, micro-column lithium-ion batteries with spirally wound electrodes are mostly used, but in the process of increasing the energy density with a limited volume, new technical probl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M50/109H01M50/153H01M50/166H01M50/186H01M10/0525
CPCH01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 廖建华邬永缜
Owner 东莞市电的电子有限公司
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