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Selective mercaptan removal method

A sweetening and selective technology, applied in the field of sweetening, can solve the problems of gasoline octane number loss, reduce the total sulfur content of oil products, and high olefin saturation rate, and achieve high removal rate of total sulfur and mercaptan sulfur, sulfur The effect of high selectivity for alcohol removal

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of harsh reaction conditions, high olefin saturation rate, and large loss of gasoline octane number in the process of regenerated mercaptan removal in the gasoline fraction after hydrogenation existing in the prior art, and provide a selective The method for removing mercaptans, the method of the present invention has high selectivity for removing mercaptans, under the premise that the loss of octane number is small, selectively removes mercaptans in oil products, and then effectively reduces the mercaptans in oil products. total sulfur content

Method used

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Embodiment approach

[0021] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the supported sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst includes a first carrier and an active component A and an active metal component B supported on the first carrier, and the active metal component A is selected from From at least one of Group VIII metal elements, the active metal component B is selected from at least one of Group VIB metal elements.

[0022] According to the present invention, preferably, the active component A is Co and / or Ni, and the active component B is Mo and / or W. In this preferred situation, the activated sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst has higher mercaptan removal selectivity.

[0023] In the present invention, the atomic ratio of active metal component A to the sum of active metal component A and active metal component B can be determined by X-ray fluorescence method.

[0024] In the present invention, the selection range of the atomic ratio of the active metal component A to...

Embodiment approach A

[0082] According to a preferred embodiment A of the present invention, in the method for selective sweetening,

[0083] Step (1) comprises step (1-1) and step (1-2);

[0084] The step (1-1) includes: under the first sweetening condition, first contacting the oil product with a supported sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst and / or a supported nickel-based catalyst;

[0085] The step (1-2) includes: under the second sweetening condition, second contacting the stream obtained by the first contact with the supported zinc-containing catalyst to obtain the first stream. In this preferred embodiment, the catalyst in this combination shows higher stability.

[0086] According to the preferred embodiment A of the present invention, the catalyst used in step (1-1) can be a supported sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst or a supported nickel-based catalyst, or a supported sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst and a supported The mixture of nickel-based catalysts can achieve the purpo...

Embodiment approach B

[0089] According to a preferred embodiment B of the present invention, in the method for selective sweetening,

[0090] Step (1) comprises step (1-A) and step (1-B);

[0091] The step (1-A) comprises: under the third demercaptan condition, the oil product is subjected to a third contact with a mixed catalyst containing a supported sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst and a supported zinc-containing catalyst;

[0092] Step (1-B) includes: under the fourth sweetening condition, the stream obtained from the third contact is subjected to a fourth contact with a supported nickel-based catalyst and optionally a supported zinc-containing catalyst to obtain the first logistics. In this preferred embodiment, the catalyst in this combination mode has higher mercaptan selectivity, and the sulfur content in the obtained product is lower.

[0093] In the mixed catalyst containing the supported sulfided metal hydrogenation catalyst and the supported zinc-containing catalyst described in ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of mercaptan removal, and discloses a selective mercaptan removal method, which comprises: (1) under a mercaptan removal condition, carrying out a contact reaction on an oil product and a first catalyst to obtain a first material flow; AND (2) carrying out contact reaction on the first material flow and a supported silver-containing catalyst, wherein the first catalyst comprises a supported zinc-containing catalyst and a supported sulfurized metal hydrogenation catalyst and / or a supported nickel-based catalyst. The method provided by the invention has high mercaptan removal selectivity, and selectively removes mercaptan in the oil product on the premise of small octane number loss, thereby effectively reducing the total sulfur content in the oil product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mercaptan removal, in particular to a method for selective mercaptan removal. Background technique [0002] Increasing awareness of environmental protection and stricter environmental regulations force the oil refining industry to pay more attention to the development of clean fuel production technology. How to economically and reasonably produce ultra-low sulfur oil products has become one of the key issues that the oil refining industry needs to solve at present and in a certain period of time in the future. one. In order to produce clean gasoline, domestic and international efforts are being made to develop highly selective catalytic cracking gasoline deep hydrodesulfurization catalysts with excellent performance. Olefins in FCC gasoline have high octane number, however, they are easily saturated under hydrodesulfurization reaction conditions, resulting in loss of octane number and increased hydrogen consumptio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G53/02
CPCC10G53/02C10G2300/202C10G2400/02C10G2300/104C10G2300/1044C10G2300/1051C10G2300/70
Inventor 李会峰刘锋李明丰褚阳夏国富张登前郑仁垟王薇
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP