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Wood mildew-proof preservative and preparation method thereof

A preservative and anti-mildew technology, applied in the direction of wood treatment, wood impregnation, wood impregnation, etc., can solve the problems of loss, the effect is not lasting, the single function of anti-mildew preservatives, etc., to increase adhesion, excellent effect, and isolate external The effect of environmental impact

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-28
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most domestic enterprises use anti-mildew preservatives with only a single function, the loss is serious, and the effect is not long-lasting

Method used

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  • Wood mildew-proof preservative and preparation method thereof
  • Wood mildew-proof preservative and preparation method thereof
  • Wood mildew-proof preservative and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Weigh 100 parts by weight of absolute ethanol under normal temperature and pressure, and add 1.1 parts by weight of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to the base liquid as the base liquid of the metal-complex silicone gel hydrophobic fungicide Coupling agent and 0.17 parts by weight of copper chloride; Stir at a constant speed for 30 minutes; Continue to add 10 parts by weight of methyltriethoxysilane to stir; Then use glacial acetic acid to adjust the pH of the solution and stir for 2 hours to obtain mildew-proof and anti-corrosion agent.

[0034] 2. Put the prepared wood into a beaker with anti-mildew preservative and stir for 24 hours, then place it in the air to dry for 30 minutes; then soak the wood in the anti-mildew preservative for 5 minutes, air dry for 30 minutes, and cycle this step 5 times ; After drying the wood in an oven at 103°C for 24 hours, place it at room temperature for 3 days to obtain the wood treated with the anti-mold preservative.

[0035] The w...

Embodiment 2

[0037] 1. Weigh 120 parts by weight of dehydrated alcohol, as the base liquid of the metal-complex silicone gel hydrophobic type antifungal agent, add 1.3 parts by weight of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane coupling agent and 0.2 parts by weight of copper chloride, stirred at a constant speed for 30 minutes; continued to add 12 parts by weight of methyltriethoxysilane and stirred; then adjusted the pH of the solution to 4 with glacial acetic acid and stirred for 2 hours to obtain an anti-mold preservative.

[0038] 2. Put the prepared wood into a beaker with anti-mildew preservative, impregnate under vacuum pressure for 2 hours, stir at room temperature and pressure for 12 hours, then place it in the air to dry for 30 minutes; then impregnate the wood for 5 minutes, air dry for 30 minutes, and cycle This step is performed 5 times; the wood is dried in an oven at 103°C for 24 hours, and then placed at room temperature for 3 days to obtain the wood treated with the anti-mold preserva...

Embodiment 3

[0041] 1. Weigh 150 parts by weight of absolute ethanol as the base liquid of the metal-complex silicone gel hydrophobic fungicide. This is the base liquid of the preservative; add 1.3 parts by weight of 3-aminopropyltri Ethoxysilane coupling agent and 0.2 parts by weight of copper sulfate, stirring at a constant speed for 30 minutes; continue to add 15 parts by weight of methyltriethoxysilane and stir; then use dilute sulfuric acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 3 and stir for 2h, Made anti-mildew preservative.

[0042] 2. Put the prepared wood into a beaker with anti-mildew preservative and stir for 24 hours, then place it in the air to dry for 30 minutes; then impregnate the wood for 5 minutes, air dry for 30 minutes, and cycle this step 5 times; put the wood at 103°C After drying in an oven for 24 hours, place it at room temperature for 3 days to obtain the wood treated with the anti-mold preservative.

[0043] The wood treated with anti-mold preservative was charact...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wood protection, and discloses a wood mildew-proof preservative and a preparation method thereof. The wood mildew-proof preservative is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 90 to 150 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of 3-aminopropyl triethoxy silane coupling agent, 0.1 to 0.2 part of copper salt and 10 to 20 parts of methyl triethoxy silane serving as a water repellent agent. The mildew-proof preservative can effectively inhibit the growth of molds and rotten fungi, and also can achieve a hydrophobic effect, improve the dimensional stability of wood and the like. The mildew-proof preservative has the advantages of excellent mildew-proof effect, remarkable loss-resistant effect, simple preparation process, low cost and the like, and can effectively solve the problem that wood is easy to mildew and decay in a high-humidity or outdoor environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wood protection, and more specifically relates to a wood anti-mildew preservative and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wood has excellent properties such as high strength-to-weight ratio, high elastic modulus, low density, and thermal insulation, and is widely used in furniture and construction. However, because wood is highly absorbent and rich in inclusions such as extracts and natural oils, it is vulnerable to mildew, corrosion and insect infestation. It is hindered in the actual use process, which reduces the service life of the wood and reduces the economic benefits. Antifungal agents are divided into two categories: organic and inorganic. Among them, copper-containing inorganic antifungal agents have been widely studied at home and abroad, such as ACQ and CCA. At present, most domestic enterprises use anti-mildew preservatives with only a single function, serious loss an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/52B27K3/22B27K3/34B27K3/36
CPCB27K3/22B27K3/34B27K3/36B27K3/52B27K2240/20
Inventor 章伟伟郝少琨胡传双
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV