Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

High-survival-rate cherry grafting breeding method

A technology of cherries and survival rate, which is applied in the field of grafting and breeding of cherries with high survival rate, can solve the problems of low survival rate of seedlings, easy freezing damage of flower buds, small thickness of seedlings, etc. The effect of obvious chemical effect and high economic benefit

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-08
云南帅豪农牧科技有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Cherry refers to a large thick-skinned imported cherry produced in the United States, Canada, Chile and other American countries, rather than a small thin-skinned Chinese cherry. Although there are currently introduced cherries in my country, they have not yet formed. scale; and cherries are temperature-loving and not cold-resistant fruit trees, with weak cold resistance, flower buds are susceptible to freezing damage, and are susceptible to brown rot, gummosis, leaf spot, root nodule and other pathogens, so they should not be grown in cold areas. In the existing technology, there are disadvantages such as low survival rate of seedlings, weak disease resistance, and small thickness of seedlings in the breeding and cultivation of cherries.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High-survival-rate cherry grafting breeding method
  • High-survival-rate cherry grafting breeding method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] 1) Select plump cherry fruit, then knead it, remove the fleshy peel, and obtain the core, then soak the core from the stimulating solution at 1-10°C to the preservation solution at 22-33°C for 3 times. Soak in the stimulating solution for 5 to 15 minutes, soak in the preservation solution for 30 to 40 minutes; then ventilate and dry in the shade for preservation;

[0042]2) 3 days before sowing, pour the preserved fruit cores into clean water, remove the floating cores, wash the sinking fruit cores and put them into a container with medium, lay insulation straw on the top surface of the medium, place Store in a cool place;

[0043] 3) Choose well-drained soil, deep plow three months before planting, then apply slow-release organic fertilizer, deep plow with all your heart, then level off, raise the border, and spray biological on it 10-12 days before planting For sterilizing agent, after spraying, cover it with a film and cover it with a shade;

[0044] 4) When planti...

Embodiment 2

[0055] 1) Select the plump cherry fruit, then knead it, remove the fleshy peel, and then soak the fruit core 4 times from the stimulation solution at 1-10°C to the preservation solution at 22-33°C, and put it in the Soak in the stimulating solution for 5 to 15 minutes, soak in the preservation solution for 30 to 40 minutes; then ventilate and dry in the shade for preservation;

[0056] 2) 3 days before sowing, pour the preserved fruit cores into clean water, remove the floating cores, wash the sinking fruit cores and put them into a container with medium, lay insulation straw on the top surface of the medium, place Store in a cool place;

[0057] 3) Choose well-drained soil, deep plow three months before planting, then apply slow-release organic fertilizer, deep plow with all your heart, then level off, raise the border, and spray biological on it 10-12 days before planting For sterilizing agent, after spraying, cover it with a film and cover it with a shade;

[0058] 4) Whe...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A method for grafting and breeding cherries with a high survival rate, comprising the following steps:

[0070] 1) Select plump cherry fruit, then knead it, remove the fleshy peel, and obtain the core, then soak the core from the stimulating solution at 1-10°C to the preservation solution at 22-33°C for 3 times. Soak in the stimulating solution for 10 minutes, soak in the preservation solution for 35 minutes; then ventilate and dry in the shade for preservation;

[0071] 2) 3 days before sowing, pour the preserved fruit cores into clean water, remove the floating cores, wash the sinking fruit cores and put them into a container with medium, lay insulation straw on the top surface of the medium, place Store in a cool place;

[0072] 3) Choose well-drained soil, deep plow three months before planting, then apply slow-release organic fertilizer, deep plow with all your heart, then level off, raise the border, and spray biological on it 10-12 days before planting For ster...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-survival-rate cherry grafting breeding method. The high-survival-rate cherry grafting breeding method comprises the steps: (1) selecting full cherry fruits, (2) storing the cherry fruits in the shade 3 days before sowing; (3) selecting well-drained soil; and (4) taking out kernels stored in the step (2) during planting. According to the high-survival-rate cherry grafting breeding method, after grafting, the dwarfing effect is obvious, the requirement for planting soil is not high, adaptability is wide, the cultivation and planting area is wide, affinity is good, the survival rate is high, growth vigor is consistent, drought resistance, disease resistance, waterlogging resistance and early high yield are achieved, and cherries rapidly enters the early high yield state; the alternate bearing phenomenon does not exists, the economic life is relatively long, the survival rate reaches 96% or above through tests, and the produced cherries are large, uniform and good in uniformity; wind resistance, the drought resistance, the disease resistance, the waterlogging resistance and stress resistance are strong, economic benefits is high and the cherries are resistant to root diseases such as root cancer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cherries planting, in particular to a method for grafting and breeding cherries with a high survival rate. Background technique [0002] Cherry refers to a large thick-skinned imported cherry produced in the United States, Canada, Chile and other American countries, rather than a small thin-skinned Chinese cherry. Although there are currently introduced cherries in my country, they have not yet formed. Scale; and cherries are temperature-loving and not cold-resistant fruit trees, with weak cold resistance, flower buds are susceptible to freezing damage, and are susceptible to brown rot, gummosis, leaf spot, root nodule and other pathogens, so they should not be grown in cold areas. Planting, but also there is no waterlogging resistance, no wind resistance, slow growth and reproduction, etc. In the prior art, there are disadvantages such as low seedling survival rate, weak disease resistance, and small seedl...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G17/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005
Inventor 张远东杨红芬
Owner 云南帅豪农牧科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com