Ethyl chloroacetate synthesis method and device
A technology of ethyl chloroacetate and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of synthesis method and device of ethyl chloroacetate, can solve the problems of low molar yield, low production efficiency, waste of resources, etc., and achieve high molar yield and high production efficiency , the effect of saving resources
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Examples
preparation example Construction
[0022] A kind of synthetic method of ethyl chloroacetate, comprises the following steps:
[0023] S1: Mix chloroacetic acid and ethanol at a ratio of 1:1.05 and add them into the esterification reactor for reaction. The top temperature of the esterification reactor is 105℃~115℃, and the liquid level in the esterification reactor is 70~ 75%, the temperature inside the esterification reactor is 120℃~135℃, the output of the esterification reactor is 300~350L / hour, the molar ratio of chloroacetic acid and ethanol is 1:1~1.1, after the reaction, Crude ethyl chloroacetate;
[0024] S2: Separating the crude ethyl chloroacetate from oil and water to obtain crude esters, rectifying the crude esters to obtain ethyl chloroacetate and ethanol liquid, and recovering the ethanol liquid into the esterification reaction kettle.
Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1: Open and adjust the cooling water of the tower top condenser of the esterification reactor through the DCS control system, the opening of the cooling water adjustment valve is interlocked with the temperature at the top of the esterification reactor, and the temperature at the top of the esterification reactor is controlled at 108 ℃. When the liquid level in the esterification reactor drops to 70%, the feed regulating valve of the chloroacetic acid / ethanol mixed solution is opened through the DCS control system, and the opening of the feed regulating valve is interlocked with the liquid level in the esterification reactor to make the reactor The internal liquid level is maintained at 71%; the opening of the steam valve is adjusted through the DCS control system, and the steam regulating valve is interlocked with the temperature of the reactor to keep the temperature of the reactor at 125°C. Open the discharge valve of the esterification reactor tower through ...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Embodiment 2: Open and adjust the cooling water of the tower top condenser of the esterification reactor through the DCS control system, the opening of the regulating valve of the cooling water is interlocked with the temperature at the top of the esterification reactor, and the temperature at the top of the esterification reactor is controlled at 110 ℃. When the liquid level in the esterification reactor drops to 70%, the feed regulating valve of the chloroacetic acid / ethanol mixed solution is opened through the DCS control system, and the opening of the feed regulating valve is interlocked with the liquid level in the esterification reactor to make the reactor The internal liquid level is maintained at 73%; the opening of the steam valve is adjusted through the DCS control system, and the steam regulating valve is interlocked with the temperature of the reactor to keep the temperature of the reactor at 130°C. Open the discharge valve of the esterification reactor towe...
PUM
Login to View More Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More