Tropical and subtropical cherry planting method and facility

A planting method and cherries technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of abortion, untimely germination, irregular germination, etc., and achieve the effect of ensuring yield and saving labor costs

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-25
谭海燕 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] If the cooling capacity of the planted cherry tree cannot be met, the plant will not be able to complete the whole process of natural dormancy normally, which will inevitably cause growth and development disorders. deformity or abortion
Under facility production conditions, if the required cooling capacity is insufficient, the outstanding performance will be prolonged flowering, low fruit setting rate or no production

Method used

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  • Tropical and subtropical cherry planting method and facility
  • Tropical and subtropical cherry planting method and facility
  • Tropical and subtropical cherry planting method and facility

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0043]Embodiment, a kind of planting method of cherries tropical and subtropical, comprises the following steps:

[0044] Include the following steps:

[0045] S1. Prepare the cultivation substrate, prepare a transportable planting bag, and put an appropriate amount of cultivation substrate in the planting bag. The cultivation bag substrate is mixed with fir humus, coconut peat, and perlite at a ratio of 1:1:1. When mixing the substrate , mixed with potassium sulfate 0.5g / L, ammonium nitrate 0.25g / L, superphosphate 1.5g / L, magnesium sulfate 0.25g / L, EDDHFe60.25g / L;

[0046] S2. Plant the temperate cherry trees that require low temperature and cold treatment in planting bags filled with cultivation substrates. During the cultivation process, an integrated water and fertilizer system is used to supply water and fertilizer to the plants to meet the requirements of light, temperature, water, air, and humidity for plant growth. Fertilizer needs, cultivate plants, use diammonium ph...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tropical and subtropical cherry planting method and facility. The planting method comprises the following steps that S1, planting bags are prepared, and the planting bags are filled with a proper amount of culture medium; S2, temperate zone cherry trees needing low-temperature and cold-storage-capacity treatment are planted in planting bags, and a water and fertilizer integrated system is used for supplying water and fertilizer to plants in the cultivation process; S3, dwarfing treatment is conducted on the cherry trees; S4, a greenhouse covered by a thermal insulation material is built, wherein the greenhouse has a cooling function; S5, after the leaves of the cherry trees fall, the temperature in the greenhouse is reduced to 7.3 DEG C or below; S6, the cherry trees are carried into a greenhouse, and low-temperature treatment is carried out for a certain period of time; and S7, after the low-temperature treatment is performed on the cherry trees in the greenhouse to reach the duration for the low-temperature and cold-storage-capacity treatment, the cherry trees can be moved out of the greenhouse. When the cherry trees are planted in the tropical zone or the subtropical zone, the cherry trees can have enough cooling capacity at a low temperature for a certain period of time, bud dormancy is ended, normal germination and flowering of the cherry trees are guaranteed, and the commodity yield is formed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a method and facility for planting tropical and subtropical cherries. Background technique [0002] Under natural conditions, the cherry tree must go through a certain period of low temperature to end the dormancy of the buds, and then enter the growth of new branches and flowering results. The low temperature required is called cooling or cooling. expressed as numbers or units of cold temperature. Different cherry tree species or varieties require different cooling capacity, which can be divided into low cooling capacity, medium cooling capacity and high cooling capacity. [0003] If the cooling capacity of the planted cherry tree cannot be met, the plant will not be able to complete the whole process of natural dormancy normally, which will inevitably cause growth and development disorders. deformity or abortion. Under facility production conditions, if the required ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G9/14A01G9/24A01G24/28A01G24/25A01G24/15A01G24/10A01C21/00C05G1/00C05G5/20
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06A01G9/14A01G9/246A01G9/243A01G9/24A01G24/28A01G24/25A01G24/15A01G24/10A01C21/005C05B7/00C05G5/20C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D5/00C05D9/02Y02A40/25
Inventor 谭海燕刘振国刘振明刘振华
Owner 谭海燕
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