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Novel photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor

A technology of gas sensor and photoacoustic spectroscopy, which is applied in instruments, scientific instruments, and material analysis through optical means, etc., can solve the problems of photoacoustic spectroscopy gas sensor with limited wavelength, limited detected gas, and limited manufacturing process, etc. To achieve the effects of diversity and selectivity, size reduction, and cost reduction

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-20
安徽波汇智能科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Photoacoustic gas sensors usually use a laser light source, which is derived from the high monochromaticity of the laser and can be modulated to generate sound waves that can be easily detected. Limited by the manufacturing process of the laser, the photoacoustic gas sensor using the laser light source The wavelength of the sensor is limited, and the gas detected is limited, and the use of non-laser light sources is cheap, but usually requires a narrow-band filter with a gas-specific absorption band, which is expensive

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] refer to figure 1 , a new type of photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor, including a main control board 1, a plurality of connecting brackets 8 are symmetrically installed on the main control board 1, a light source driving board 6 is installed on the upper ends of the plurality of connecting brackets 8, and the light source driving board 6 An electrically adjustable light source 5 is installed in the center of the lower surface. The electrically adjustable light source 5 is located on the central axis of a plurality of connecting brackets 8 .

[0024] The upper surface of the main control board 1 is located between a plurality of connecting brackets 8 and an air chamber cover 2 is installed. An air gap 9 is formed, and a photodetector 3 and a pickup 4 are respectively installed on the main control board 1. Modulate the light source 5 directly below.

[0025] The main control board 1 is equipped with a micro control unit MCU, which is used to control the light source driv...

Embodiment 2

[0030] refer to figure 2 , a novel photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor, which is basically consistent with Embodiment 1, the difference is that:

[0031] The upper surface of the main control board 1 is located between a plurality of connecting brackets 8, and two air chamber covers 2 are symmetrically installed. The upper surface of each air chamber cover 2 is equipped with a light-transmitting window 21, and the two light-transmitting windows 21 An air gap 9 is formed between the electrically modulatable light source 5, and the main control board 1 is located in the two air chamber covers 2 respectively equipped with a photodetector 3 and a pickup 4, and the two photodetectors 3 are connected to the electrically modulatable light source 5 Symmetrical and all located directly below the electrically modulatable light source 5 .

[0032] When this embodiment is in use, when it is necessary to detect two gases at the same time, such as carbon dioxide and methane, a certain conce...

Embodiment 3

[0034] refer to image 3 , a novel photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor, which is basically consistent with Embodiment 1, the difference is that:

[0035] The upper surface of the main control board 1 is located between a plurality of connecting brackets 8, and a plurality of air chamber covers 2 are mounted symmetrically in a ring. The upper surface of each air chamber cover 2 is equipped with a light-transmitting window 21, and a plurality of light-transmitting windows An air gap 9 is formed between 21 and the electrically modulatable light source 5, and a photodetector 3 and a pickup 4 are installed on the main control board 1 in each air chamber cover 2, and a plurality of photodetectors 3 are connected to the electrically modulatable light source. 5 are circularly symmetrical, and each photodetector 3 is located at the coincidence of the vertical projection area of ​​the electrically adjustable light source 5 on the main control board 1 and the vertical projection area of ​​...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor, which comprises a main control board, wherein a plurality of connecting supports are symmetrically installed on the main control board, a light source driving board is installed at the upper ends of the connecting supports together, an electrically-modulatable light source is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the light source driving board, the electrically-modulatable light source is located on the central axis of the connecting supports, and the main control board and the light source driving board are connected through flat cables fixed to the connecting supports. According to the novel photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor, the size of the device is reduced by adopting the electrically-modulatable light source, a gas chamber cover in which the high-concentration gas to be detected is sealed replaces an optical filter, the cost is saved, the detection accuracy is increased, the diversity and selectivity of the device are realized through the matching of the gas chamber cover, the photoelectric detector and the sound pickup, the use cost is reduced, and the large-area popularization is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of gas sensors, in particular to a novel photoacoustic spectrum gas sensor. Background technique [0002] When a beam of modulated light irradiates the gas in the transparent container, the gas will undergo local thermal expansion after absorbing the light energy, produce periodic thermal expansion, and emit sound waves, which are received by the acoustic sensor, which is the photoacoustic effect of the gas , Different wavelengths of incident light will cause different gases in the container to be heated and expanded to form a photoacoustic spectrum. Using the principle of photoacoustic spectroscopy, the gas can be distinguished and the gas concentration can be detected. [0003] Photoacoustic gas sensors usually use a laser light source, which is derived from the high monochromaticity of the laser and can be modulated to generate sound waves that can be easily detected. Limited by the manufacturing process of the las...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/17
CPCG01N21/1702G01N2021/1704
Inventor 戴云海方雪静任启明施小东
Owner 安徽波汇智能科技有限公司
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