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Method for characterizing thickness of galvanized passivation film

A passivation film and characterization technology, applied in measurement devices, instruments, thermal excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of the difficulty of effectively controlling the thickness of galvanized passivation film, the inability to accurately reflect the average level of passivation film thickness, etc., which is conducive to production. Quality Control, Improve Test Accuracy, Avoid Residual Effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-20
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY & MATERIALS CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In view of the uniformity of the galvanized passivation film formation and the detection capability of the equipment itself, the current test method has great limitations and cannot accurately reflect the average level of the passivation film thickness, which brings great difficulties to the effective control of the galvanized passivation film thickness. certain degree of difficulty

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  • Method for characterizing thickness of galvanized passivation film
  • Method for characterizing thickness of galvanized passivation film
  • Method for characterizing thickness of galvanized passivation film

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for characterizing the thickness of a galvanized passivation film, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Use nitric acid solution with a concentration of 5% to configure 100mg / L chromium solutions into a group of chromium solutions with chromium concentrations of 0.0mg / L, 0.4mg / L, 0.6mg / L, 0.8mg / L and 1.0mg / L Chromium standard solution; wherein, the preparation method of 5% nitric acid solution is: 5mL analytically pure nitric acid (65%~68%) is fixedly dissolved in 100mL volumetric flask with deionized water, and shakes up;

[0032] (2) adopt atomic emission spectrometry to measure the emission intensity of the chromium standard solution series configured in (1) respectively, take the chromium concentration as the abscissa, and take the emission intensity of the corresponding spectral line of the chromium element as the ordinate to draw a calibration curve;

[0033] (3) Set the known surface area as 10cm 2 Zinc-plated passivation film (for example, a pa...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Get 10 pieces of galvanized samples at the same level as in Example 1, under the same operating conditions, respectively passivate 10s, 20s, 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s, 80s, 90s, 100s, then carry out galvanized passivation respectively Film thickness characterization, the characterization method is the same as in Example 1.

[0045] Chromium concentration test result is as in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 figure 1 Correspondingly, the thickness values ​​of the passivation film with different chromium concentrations are shown in Table 2. Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that within 50s, the chromium content in the passivation film per unit surface area rises linearly, that is, the thickness of the passivation film gradually increases; the chromium concentration in the passivation film reaches the maximum value of 3.98μg / cm2 when the passivation is 50s 2 . After the passivation time exceeds 50s, part of the passivation film dissolves, and the chromium content in the film...

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Abstract

According to a method for characterizing the thickness of a galvanized passivation film, the galvanized passivation film is dissolved into a dissolving solution, the chromium concentration in the dissolving solution is measured, the chromium content of the unit area of the galvanized passivation film is obtained, and the thickness of the galvanized passivation film is reflected according to the chromium content. The chromium content in the passivation film dissolving solution is measured, and finally the chromium content in the unit coating area is calculated, so that the thickness of the passivation film is reflected, the thickness of the passivation film can be accurately represented, and the problem that the thickness of a traditional galvanized passivation film is difficult to accurately test and represent is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of characterization of passivation film thickness, in particular to a characterization method of galvanized passivation film thickness. Background technique [0002] NdFeB permanent magnet materials are produced by powder metallurgy process. They are porous materials and are prone to intergranular corrosion, which limits the wide application of NdFeB materials. Therefore, electro-galvanizing is widely used as a technology for surface protection of NdFeB materials. The effect of passivation after galvanizing is directly related to the quality of anti-corrosion performance. Therefore, there have been many reports on the composition, structure and thickness of chromic acid passivation film on zinc plating. Among them, regarding the thickness of the chromic acid passivation film on the zinc layer, the methods currently used include electron spectroscopy and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. These methods test the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/73G01B11/06
CPCG01N21/73G01B11/06
Inventor 邓志伟张友亮刘涛张守华周磊王祺岩王春光
Owner ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY & MATERIALS CO LTD