Fresh-keeping method for fish meat
A fresh-keeping method and fish meat technology, which is applied in the directions of dry preservation of meat/fish, preservation of meat/fish with chemicals, preservation of meat/fish through radiation/electrical treatment, etc., which can solve problems such as poor freshness preservation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] For ease of understanding, see figure 1 , the present application provides an embodiment of a fresh-keeping method for fish meat, comprising: a pretreatment step, including removing inedible parts of the fish body and washing and draining to obtain edible fish meat, and further comprising the following steps:
[0031] S1. Antioxidant treatment: Antioxidant dipping treatment is carried out on the pretreated edible fish by using antioxidant;
[0032] S2, dehydration: dehydrating the fish meat prepared in step S1 to a state where the water content is 25-35wt%;
[0033] S3. Vacuum pre-packaging: Under the temperature condition of 1-10°C, select food-grade packaging materials to vacuum-pack the dehydrated fish meat;
[0034] S4. Irradiation fresh-keeping treatment: place the vacuum prepackaged fish meat under cobalt-60 gamma rays for irradiation fresh-keeping treatment, and the irradiation dose is 1.0-3.5 kGy.
[0035] It should be noted that the cobalt-60 gamma ray irradi...
Embodiment 2
[0038] As a further improvement to Example 1, the present application provides an example of a fresh-keeping method for fish meat. Optionally, the amount of antioxidant is 0.02-0.04% of the weight of edible fish meat. Optionally, among the antioxidants used, the mass ratio of one of VC and VE, rosmarinic acid and bamboo leaf flavone is (1-2):(3-5):(3-5). Optionally, the food-grade packaging material is polypropylene film. Optionally, under the temperature condition of 0-5°C, the vacuum prepackaged fish meat is subjected to radiation preservation treatment. Optionally, during the pretreatment process, it also includes dry curing the edible fish meat at 5-9° C. for 1-10 minutes. Optionally, in parts by weight, during the dry pickling process, the dry pickling material used is 1-3 parts of salt combined with 0.3-1.5 parts of monosodium glutamate, or 1-3 parts of salt combined with 0.3-1.5 parts of garlic pink. Optionally, during the pretreatment process, it also includes soaki...
Embodiment 3
[0042] For ease of understanding, the application provides a test description of a fish fresh-keeping method, including the following steps:
[0043] Pretreatment: including removing inedible parts such as fish scales, gills, and internal organs of the fish body (bighead carp is used in this embodiment), and washing and draining to obtain edible fish meat, dry-curing and soaking in fresh-keeping liquid for edible fish meat, wherein, In parts by weight, the dry curing material is 2 parts of salt combined with 0.9 part of garlic powder, and the preservation solution is composed of 4 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of phytic acid and 1.5 parts of ginger extract.
[0044] Antioxidant treatment: Antioxidant dipping treatment is carried out to the edible fish meat after pretreatment by using antioxidant, wherein, the consumption of antioxidant is 0.03% of the edible fish meat weight, the content of VC, rosmarinic acid and bamboo leaf flavonoids in this antioxidant The mass ratio corre...
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