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The zmglk44 gene regulating water use efficiency in maize under drought and its application

A corn and gene technology, applied in application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions, to achieve the effects of improving drought resistance, drought resistance phenotype, and drought resistance physiological indicators

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-14
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In Arabidopsis, glk1glk2 double mutants are pale green and fail to synthesize photosynthetic organs

Method used

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  • The zmglk44 gene regulating water use efficiency in maize under drought and its application
  • The zmglk44 gene regulating water use efficiency in maize under drought and its application
  • The zmglk44 gene regulating water use efficiency in maize under drought and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The acquisition of the ZMGLK44 gene that regulates corn drought is efficient

[0036] According to the CDNA sequence of ZMGLK44, the PCR amplification is designed to design a pair of homologous recombinant primers. The primer sequence is as follows:

[0037] Zmglk44-OE-F: 5’-GCACTAGTAGTCCCCCCCGGGGCGCGCCCCATGGGGGGGACGTCGG-3 '; Zmglk44-OE-R: 5’-cGTCGTATGGGTACATGCCCACGTTTTCCCTGTGTAGCC-3 '.

[0038] The above PCR amplification uses Vazyme Phanta Max Super-Fidelity DNA Polymerase for genes amplification. The reaction system is as follows:

[0039] 2X Phanta Buffer 10ul dntp 0.4ul Zmglk44-OE-F 0.8ul Zmglk44-OE-R 0.8ul PHANTA MAX 0.4ul CDNA 100ng DDH 2 O

7.1ul

[0040] The reaction program is: 95 ° C 3min; 95 ° C 15s; 60 ° C 15s; 72 ° C 60s; 72 ° C 5min; 35 cycle, cycle,

[0041] That is, the PCR product is obtained. After testing, the PCR product sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.1, which is shown in SEQ IDNO.1, and it...

Embodiment 2

[0043] 1.zz0153-RD101P-3HA carrier Construction

[0044] 1) The corn B73 self-intersection drought-induced expression gene ZMRD101 promoter sequence such as SEQ IDNO.1 is shown as a template design primer pair, as follows: RD101-F: 5’-CCTGTCAACACTGata GTTT TTCACTTTTTTTTTTTTCTGGCAAT-3 ', RD101-R: 5’-CCGGGATACTAGC Gtttaaac Gctcacgttgccttg-3 (the lower line is PMEI enzyme cutting point);

[0045] 2) Interpretation of genes ZMRD101 sequence with corn drought is used as templates for PCR, gene PCR products, sequencing its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.3; its PCR amplification conditions are as follows:

[0046] reaction system:

[0047] 2X Phanta Buffer 10ul dntp 0.4ul Positive primer RD101-F 0.8ul Reverse primer RD101-R 0.8ul PHANTA MAX 0.4ul CDNA 1.5ul DDH 2 O

6.9ul

[0048] PCR reaction conditions: 95 ℃ prestigious 3min; 95 ℃ degeneration 30SEC; 60 ° C annealing 30SEC; 72 ° C extension of 75SEC; after 35 times; 72 ° C extensi...

Embodiment 3

[0068] Example 3 GM corn plant system obtained

[0069] 1. Example 2 income carriers are sent to Jiangsu Weimi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for transformation.

[0070] 2. Screen T1 -positive plants by applying herbicides and harvest seeds, and cultivate T2 generations;

[0071] 3. Continue to detect the PCR test of the T2-generation plant to determine that the destination gene has not occurred without genetic separation and loss, and finally obtained two positive pure convergence genetic corn homes and corresponding negative separation materials containing a stable and genetic inheritance of ZMGLK44; / Zmglk44-OE-R).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ZmGLK44 gene for regulating water use efficiency of corn under drought and its application. The nucleotide sequence of the ZmGLK44 gene is shown in SEQ ID No.1. In the present invention, the drought-resistant gene ZmGLK44 of corn is introduced into the corn line C01, and the drought resistance of transgenic plants is improved. Both the phenotype and the drought resistance physiological indexes were significantly improved, indicating that the ZmGLK44 gene can be used to improve the drought resistance of crops.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention involves the field of plant genetic engineering technology, and specifically involves a ZMGLK44 gene and its application that regulates the efficiency of the use of corn drought. Background technique [0002] The corn (Zea May l) is a one -year -old grain plant plant for different pollen. It is an important grain crop and an important feed and industrial raw material.In our country, the planting area of ​​corn has exceeded rice, becoming the largest food crop in my country.The production of corn is seriously threatened by drought, [0003] With the change of the natural environment, the threat of drought on corn production will become more serious.In -depth study of corn drought resistance and molecular mechanism, appraisal and clone important drought resistance genes, combined with plant genetic engineering and traditional breeding can accelerate the selection of excellent drought resistance varieties.It is of great significance to en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C12N15/29C12N15/82C12N1/21C12N15/11A01H5/00A01H6/46C12R1/19
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/8273
Inventor 代明球张斐吴锦峰
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV