Siloxane group-containing chain end functionalized polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of functionalized polymers and siloxanes, which is applied in rolling resistance optimization, transportation and packaging, special tires, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation process of protective end group method, expensive bulky capping agent, harsh reaction conditions, etc. , to achieve the effect of low price, high anti-wet skid and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0065] According to the synthesis method of Comparative Example 2, the difference is that the capping agent DPE (diphenylethylene) is added at a molar ratio of DPE:n-BuLi=1.2, reacted for 30 minutes, and then the capping agent TIVS is added for capping reaction. Obtain the PB (PB-DPE-TIVS) of DPE block and TIVS capping, the GPC spectrogram of capping first and then capping PB is as follows figure 2 Shown in curve (c). Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that the curve (c) still shows a bimodal distribution, and although the coupling rate is reduced, the side reaction cannot be completely eliminated.
Embodiment 2
[0067] According to the synthesis method of Comparative Example 2, the difference is that the capping agent EO (1,2-ethylene oxide) is added at a molar ratio of EO:n-BuLi=1.2, reacted for 30 minutes, and then the capping agent TIVS is added for capping reaction . Obtain the PB (PB-EO-TIVS) of EO capping and TIVS capping, the GPC spectrogram of capping first and capping PB is as follows figure 2 Shown in curve (d). Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that the curve (d) presents a unimodal distribution, indicating that no coupling side reaction occurs.
[0068] Compared with Comparative Example 2, for PB, capping with DPE and then capping with TIVS cannot completely eliminate the side reaction of coupling, while capping with EO and then capping can completely eliminate the side reaction of coupling.
Embodiment 3
[0070] Synthesized according to the method of Comparative Example 3, the difference is that the capping agent EO was added at a molar ratio of EO:n-BuLi=1.2, reacted for 30 minutes, and then the capping agent TIVS was added for capping reaction. Obtain the SSBR (SSBR-EO-TIVS) capped by EO cap TIVS, the GPC spectrogram of capped first and then capped SSBR is as follows image 3 Shown in curve (c). Depend on image 3 It can be seen that the curve (c) presents a unimodal distribution, indicating that no coupling side reaction occurs.
[0071] Compared with Comparative Example 3, for SSBR, capping with EO and capping with TIVS can completely eliminate coupling side reactions.
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