Production method for jerusalem artichoke noodles with nutritional and health care functions
A production method and technology of Jerusalem artichoke, which are applied to the functions of food ingredients, food ingredients as color, food ingredients as odor improvers, etc., can solve the problems of no health care function and single nutrition of noodles, and improve the ability to scavenge free radicals , optimize the flavor, increase the effect of variety
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the Jerusalem artichoke noodles with nutritional health care function
[0038] The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of the Jerusalem artichoke noodles with nutrition and health care function, comprises the following steps:
[0039] Step 1. Preparation of Jerusalem artichoke compound powder: Jerusalem artichoke is dried by freeze-drying, frying and drying, and oven-drying, and then the dried Jerusalem artichoke is ground into powder, which is ground with freeze-dried sweet potatoes and purple potatoes. The powder is formulated according to a certain ratio to obtain freeze-dried compound powder (FD), fried and baked compound powder (FBD), and oven-dried compound powder (OD).
[0040] Step 2, preparation of mixed powder: use FD, FBD, OD Jerusalem artichoke compound powder and wheat flour to mix respectively, prepare 300g of different types of mixed powder, and the addition amount of Jerusalem artichoke compound powder...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2: Determining the most suitable addition amount of Jerusalem artichoke compound powder under different drying methods
[0048] Through the analysis of the gelatinization properties of the mixed powder and the dynamic rheological properties of the dough, the most suitable addition amount of Jerusalem artichoke compound powder for each drying method was determined.
[0049] 1. Analysis of pasting characteristics of mixed powder
[0050]For noodle products such as noodles and steamed buns, pasting properties have an important impact on their quality. Viscosity property is an important factor to evaluate the quality of noodles, which not only affects the appearance quality of noodles, but also affects the texture and taste of noodles. The attenuation value, that is, the difference between the peak viscosity and the valley value viscosity, represents the shear resistance of starch. The smaller the attenuation value, the higher the shear resistance and the higher th...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Embodiment 3: Optimally obtain the drying method with the best noodle quality
[0066] Combined with the analysis results of the gelatinization properties of the mixed powder and the dynamic rheological properties of the dough in Example 2, the new functional Jerusalem artichoke noodles with FD25%, FBD20%, and OD 15% were selected for sensory evaluation, cooking characteristic analysis, full texture analysis and analysis. For the analysis of tensile properties, wheat noodles were set as the control group, and the new functional Jerusalem artichoke noodles prepared by three drying methods were evaluated.
[0067] 1. Sensory evaluation and analysis of cooking characteristics
[0068] The sensory evaluation and cooking characteristics of Jerusalem artichoke noodles were analyzed. The noodle scoring items and score distribution of the sensory evaluation were based on the methods and standards of LS / T3212-2014. Eight students (4 male and 4 female) with sensory evaluation fou...
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