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Intelligent agricultural machine management and scheduling system and method based on cloud-side cooperation

A scheduling system and agricultural machinery technology, which is applied in location-based services, transmission systems, data processing applications, etc., can solve the problems of high scheduling costs, low management timeliness, and long time required for large-capacity data transmission to achieve guaranteed timeliness performance, improve real-time performance, and reduce costs

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-12
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] (1) Centralized processing is adopted, that is, the scheduling strategy, job scoring, and agricultural machinery management are all processed centrally by the cloud platform. The computing and storage requirements of the cloud platform are too high, and it is easy to cause a single point of failure
[0007] (2) The timeliness of management is low. It takes a certain amount of time to transmit data from the agricultural machinery terminal to the remote cloud platform, and the transmission of large-capacity data such as video takes more time, resulting in the inability to guarantee real-time management
[0008] (3) The scheduling cost is high, and the simple scheduling strategy cannot satisfy a large number of job orders with complex priorities

Method used

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  • Intelligent agricultural machine management and scheduling system and method based on cloud-side cooperation
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  • Intelligent agricultural machine management and scheduling system and method based on cloud-side cooperation

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Embodiment 1

[0051] Such as figure 1 As shown, a smart management and scheduling system for agricultural machinery based on cloud-edge collaboration in this embodiment includes a cloud platform 11 , a vehicle-mounted terminal 12 , a vehicle-mounted information collection component 13 and a farmland information collection component 14 . Among them, the cloud platform 11 serves as the central node, the vehicle-mounted terminal 12 serves as the edge node, the vehicle-mounted information collection component 13 and the farmland information collection component 14 are used to collect data from data sources, and the task of delay-sensitive and large-capacity data is calculated by the edge node. For tasks that are not sensitive to delay and tasks that require long-term storage of data, they are calculated by the central node.

Embodiment 2

[0053] Such as figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is based on embodiment 1. The system and method for intelligent management and scheduling of agricultural machinery based on cloud-edge collaboration include a cloud platform 21 , a vehicle-mounted wireless communication module 22 , a vehicle-mounted terminal 23 , a vehicle-mounted WiFi module 24 , a farmland information collection component 25 , and a vehicle-mounted information collection component 26 .

[0054] Wherein, the farmland information collection component 25 includes a soil temperature and humidity collection module 251 , a soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium collection module 252 , and a soil pH value collection module 253 . The soil temperature and humidity acquisition module 251 uploads the temperature and humidity information of the soil to the vehicle terminal 23 through the vehicle WiFi module 24, and the vehicle terminal 23 filters it to obtain accurate soil temperature and humidity; the soil nitrogen, ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Such as image 3 As shown, the agricultural machinery management and scheduling system (based on the cloud platform) of this embodiment includes an agricultural machinery management system 31 and an agricultural machinery scheduling system 32 .

[0059] The agricultural machinery management system 31 includes a data processing module 312 , an alarm module 313 , a comprehensive scoring module 314 , and a database module 315 . Data processing module 312 is used for processing GPS data, operation video, oil volume data, speed data, temperature and humidity data, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium data, PH value data (comprising to GPS position data, oil volume data, speed data, temperature and humidity data, Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium data, PH value data carry out filtering and remove interference data) provide to alarm module 313, comprehensive score module 314 and database module 315 and carry out analysis, processing and short-term storage; The preset warning v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural machine management and scheduling system and method based on cloud-side cooperation. The system employs a cloud platform as a central node, employs a vehicle-mounted terminal of an agricultural machine as an edge node, carries out the time-delay sensitive tasks, including operation scoring, farmland information processing, agricultural machine management, and the like, at the edge node close to a data source, the tasks are not uploaded to a long-distance cloud platform for processing any more. The data which is not sensitive to delay, has small capacity and needs to store historical records is uploaded to a cloud platform for processing and storing. For scheduling of a plurality of operation orders, the agricultural machinery scheduling method aims at minimizing the agricultural machinery scheduling cost of each operation order, considers the priority order of the orders, and determines a scheduling scheme with the optimal cost. The agricultural machinery scheduling efficiency can be improved, the real-time performance of management is enhanced, and the agricultural machinery scheduling cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of smart agriculture, and in particular relates to a system and method for intelligent management and scheduling of agricultural machinery based on cloud-edge collaboration Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of agricultural mechanization, the application of agricultural machinery has become more and more common. Agricultural mechanization can play an important role in agricultural production, especially grain production. [0003] At present, there are various types of agricultural machinery and equipment, which can basically meet the needs of agricultural production. While saving labor, it greatly improves the efficiency of farmers. [0004] However, agricultural machinery and equipment are expensive and require scientific management, but traditional manpower is difficult to manage in real time and accurately; rural areas are sparsely populated, and traditional manpower is time-consuming and l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/10G06Q10/06G06Q50/02G01D21/02G08B21/24H04L29/08H04W4/021
CPCG06Q10/103G06Q10/0639G06Q10/06312G06Q50/02H04L67/10H04L67/12H04W4/021G08B21/24G01D21/02
Inventor 王良民丁陈波刘海洋陈向益申屠浩李峰余景华
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
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