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Method for modifying thermosetting polymer material by using supramolecular additive and application thereof

A technology of polymer materials and additives, applied in the field of modification of functional polymer materials, can solve problems such as poor recycling effect, environmental pollution, and high recycling costs, and achieve the effects of low cost, easy availability of raw materials, and a wide range of applications

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-16
山东圳谷新材料科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the environmental pollution caused by accumulation of traditional thermosetting polymer materials due to high recycling cost or poor recycling effect, and how to endow thermosetting polymer materials with a certain recyclability without losing their excellent performance, the present invention proposes A method of modifying thermosetting polymer materials with supramolecular additives and its application

Method used

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  • Method for modifying thermosetting polymer material by using supramolecular additive and application thereof
  • Method for modifying thermosetting polymer material by using supramolecular additive and application thereof
  • Method for modifying thermosetting polymer material by using supramolecular additive and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] Example 1: Preparation of thermosetting polyurethane with 1% hydroxyl-terminated ureidopyrimidinone monomer content

[0082] First, add 0.04883g UPy-OH and 10g DMF into a 100mL round bottom flask, and heat in an oil bath at 120°C for more than 30min under magnetic stirring until a uniform and clear solution is formed. Then, 1.32g of HMDI, 2.5g of PTMEG 1000, 200μL of DBTDL and the above solution were added into another 100mL round-bottomed flask, and heated in an oil bath at 80°C for 2h under magnetic stirring. Take it out after the reaction is finished, and after cooling down to room temperature, add 0.732g THDI and 0.2867g BDO, stir at room temperature until uniform, pour into a polytetrafluoroethylene mold for defoaming. After it was removed until no bubbles were generated, it was placed in a 90°C oven for curing for 12 hours, and the target supramolecular additive-modified polyurethane (referred to as HMPU-U1) was obtained after demoulding.

Embodiment 2

[0083] Example 2: Preparation of thermosetting polyurethane with 5% hydroxyl-terminated ureidopyrimidinone monomer content

[0084] First, add 0.225g UPy-OH and 15g DMF into a 100mL round bottom flask, and heat in an oil bath at 120°C for more than 30min under magnetic stirring until a uniform and clear solution is formed. Then, 1.32g of HMDI, 2.5g of PTMEG 1000, 200μL of DBTDL and the above solution were added into another 100mL round-bottomed flask, and heated in an oil bath at 80°C for 2h under magnetic stirring. Take it out after the reaction is finished, and after cooling down to room temperature, add 0.76g THDI and 0.2668g BDO, stir at room temperature until uniform, pour into a polytetrafluoroethylene mold for defoaming. After removing until no bubbles are generated, place it in an oven at 90°C to cure for 12 hours, and then remove the mold to obtain the target supramolecular additive-modified polyurethane (referred to as HMPU-U5).

Embodiment 3

[0085] Example 3: Preparation of 9% thermosetting polyurethane with hydroxyl-terminated ureidopyrimidone monomer content

[0086]First, add 0.4802g UPy-OH and 20g DMF into a 100mL round bottom flask, and heat in an oil bath at 120°C for more than 30min under magnetic stirring until a uniform and clear solution is formed. Then, 1.32g of HMDI, 2.5g of PTMEG 1000, 200μL of DBTDL and the above solution were added into another 100mL round-bottomed flask, and heated in an oil bath at 80°C for 2h under magnetic stirring. Take it out after the reaction is finished, and after cooling down to room temperature, add 0.80g THDI and 0.24505g BDO, stir at room temperature until uniform, pour into a polytetrafluoroethylene mold for defoaming. After removing until no bubbles are generated, place it in an oven at 90°C to cure for 12 hours, and remove the mold to obtain the target supramolecular additive-modified polyurethane (referred to as HMPU-U9).

[0087] The result is as Figure 1-5 As s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of functional polymer material modification, in particular to a method for modifying a thermosetting polymer material by using a supramolecular additive and application thereof. The supramolecular additive is added in the pre-formation stage of the prepolymer in the synthesis process of the thermosetting polymer material, the supramolecular additive can be inserted into the main chain of the thermosetting polymer, and a cross-linked polymer network can be dissociated and recombined under proper conditions by utilizing the dynamic nature of the supramolecular additive, so that the network rearrangement is realized, and thermosetting polymer is endowed with recyclability; and meanwhile, the production cost can be controlled, and the method has relatively high practical applicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modification of functional polymer materials, in particular to a method for modifying thermosetting polymer materials with supramolecular additives and its application. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Due to their excellent mechanical properties, dimensional stability, and chemical resistance, thermoset plastics have attracted extensive attention in high-performance demanding applications such as aerospace, military, and construction materials. However, most thermosetting plastics will inevitably be incinerated or landfilled, causing environmental pollution, waste of resources and econo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G18/66C08G18/32C08G18/48C08G18/42C08G18/71C08G18/83
CPCC08G18/6674C08G18/3848C08G18/4854C08G18/3206C08G18/4277C08G18/664C08G18/714C08G18/3231C08G18/3228C08G18/83Y02W30/62
Inventor 王旭王璐平郭松
Owner 山东圳谷新材料科技有限公司