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Lentiviral vector, construction method and application thereof

A technology of lentiviral vectors and viruses, applied in lentiviral vectors, construction methods and their application fields, can solve the problems of low titer of lentiviruses and achieve broad application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-16
OBIO TECH SHANGHAI CORP LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The reported titers of existing known fourth-generation lentiviruses are as follows: figure 1 shown, from figure 1 It can be seen that the titer of the existing fourth-generation lentivirus is low

Method used

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  • Lentiviral vector, construction method and application thereof
  • Lentiviral vector, construction method and application thereof
  • Lentiviral vector, construction method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] The present invention uses LTR1.27-GEW as the backbone to construct a series of vectors, such as figure 2 shown. Among them, it is speculated that the reverse transcription process of Obio-01 is divided into image 3 as shown, image 3 Middle: RNA genome refers to "RNA genome", Minus strand strongstop synthesis refers to "negative strand strong stop synthesis", Minus strand transfer refers to "negative strand jump", Minusstrand extension refers to "negative strand extension", Plus strand strong stop synthesis refers to " Plus strand strong termination synthesis", Plus strand transfer refers to "positive strand jump", dsDNA synthesis refers to "DNA synthesis". The plasmid map of LTR1.27-GEW is as follows Figure 4 shown. The plasmid maps of Obio-01, Obio-03, and Obio-04 are as follows Figure 5-7 shown. The nucleotide sequences of Obio-01, Obio-03 and Obio-04 are respectively shown in SEQ ID NO: 2-4. The nucleotide sequence based on LTR1.27-GEW is shown in SEQ ID...

Embodiment 2

[0054] This embodiment discloses a method for virus purification, specifically including:

[0055] After 48 hours of transfection, collect the virus for the first time, collect the medium into a 50ml centrifuge tube, and replace the cells with fresh complete medium. After 72 hours of transfection, collect the virus for the second time, collect the medium into a 50ml centrifuge tube, and discard the cells.

[0056] Centrifuge the collected culture supernatant with a centrifuge at 3500rpm for 10min at room temperature, and pour the supernatant into a new 50ml centrifuge tube; centrifuge at 30,000rpm at 4°C for 2h with an ultracentrifuge, carefully discard the supernatant, and centrifuge the tube Put it upside down on sterilized absorbent paper, add DPBS to resuspend the precipitate, collect it into a 1.5ml EP tube, and store it in a -80°C refrigerator.

Embodiment 3

[0058] This embodiment discloses a titer detection method, which specifically includes:

[0059] The real time quantitative PCR method was used to determine the lentivirus titer, and the specific steps were as follows:

[0060] Preparation of samples: Press 1×10 5 Cells were seeded with 293T cells in each well of a 24-well plate; the virus was added the next day, and the fresh medium was replaced 12-20 hours later; 72 hours after infection, photos were taken to record the fluorescence, and then the cells were harvested to extract genomic DNA and perform quantitative PCR experiments to determine the titer.

[0061] Real-time PCR was done on ABI7500 instrument. Reagents SYBR Master Mixture from TAKARA were used.

[0062] 1. Configure the reaction system according to the following ratio:

[0063] SYBR premix ex taq: 10μl;

[0064] ROX: 0.4 μl;

[0065] Upstream primer (25 μM): 0.5 μl;

[0066] Downstream primer (25 μM): 0.5 μl;

[0067] Genomic DNA: 2.0μl;

[0068] 6.6 μl...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biology, and particularly relates to a lentiviral vector as well as a construction method and application thereof. The invention discloses a preparation method of a lentiviral vector, which comprises the following steps: by taking an LTR1.27-GEW-based plasmid as a skeleton, adding R and U5 regions at a 5' end and deleting a PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution) sequence at a 3' end to obtain a lentiviral vector Obdio-01, and replacing a 5' CMV (Cytomegalovirus) promoter in the lentiviral vector Obdio-01 with a U3 promoter of human immunodeficiency virus-1 to obtain a lentiviral vector Obdio-03; and replacing a 5' CMV promoter in the lentiviral vector Obbio-01 with a U3 promoter of human immunodeficiency virus-2 to obtain the lentiviral vector Obbio-04. The novel fourth-generation lentiviral vector prepared by the invention can also have high-yield virus titer on the premise of ensuring safety, and can be applied to the fields of gene therapy and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biology, and in particular relates to a lentiviral vector, a construction method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Lentiviral vector is a gene therapy vector developed on the basis of HIV-1 (human immunodeficiency virus type I). Different from general retroviral vectors, it has the ability to infect both dividing cells and non-dividing cells. The research on lentiviral vectors is developing rapidly and deeply. Lentiviral vectors can effectively integrate foreign genes into host chromosomes to achieve persistent expression. In terms of infection ability, it can effectively infect various types of cells such as neuron cells, liver cells, cardiomyocytes, tumor cells, endothelial cells, stem cells, etc., so as to achieve good gene therapy effects. Clinical research has been carried out in the United States. It is very ideal, so it has broad application prospects. [0003] Lentivirus belongs t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/867C12N5/10C12N7/00A61K48/00
CPCC12N15/86C12N7/00A61K48/0008C12N2740/15021C12N2740/15043Y02A50/30
Inventor 杨佳丽杨兴林马佩敏贾国栋由庆睿
Owner OBIO TECH SHANGHAI CORP LTD