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Low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator

A tail gas incineration and incinerator technology, which is applied in the direction of incinerators, combustion methods, combustion types, etc., can solve the problems of complex structure of the burner, temperature control of the incinerator furnace, etc., to save production raw materials, reduce equipment cost investment, and simplify the structure Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-03
LUOYANG RUICHANG PETROCHEM EQUIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator to solve the problems that the structure of the burner in the low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator in the prior art is too complicated, and it is difficult to control the temperature in the furnace of the incinerator.

Method used

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  • Low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator
  • Low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator
  • Low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] In the existing low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator with graded air distribution, the structure of the burner is often too complicated, which is not conducive to reducing the structural size of the burner; Minimize the production of nitrogen oxides.

[0033]In order to solve the problems that the structure of the burner in the low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator in the prior art is too complicated, and it is difficult to control the temperature in the furnace of the incinerator, this embodiment proposes a low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator, as shown in the attached Figure 1-2 As shown, the incinerator includes a furnace body 8, a burner 3 communicated with the furnace body 8, the inside of the furnace body 8 is provided with a furnace 7, and the burner 3 includes a fire channel 6, and the fire channel 6 is set On one side of the burner 3 close to the direction of the furnace body 8, the burner 3 communicates with the furnace 7 through the fire channel 6;

[0034] The burne...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In order to facilitate the control of the intake of exhaust gas, as attached Figure 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the intake structure of exhaust gas is improved:

[0045] Described incinerator comprises tail gas total inlet 5, and described tail gas total inlet 5 is connected with the inlet of secondary tail gas pipeline by secondary tail gas flow regulating valve 507, is used for controlling the intake amount of secondary tail gas; The total inlet 5 is provided with a primary tail gas pipeline 501 at the feed port of the secondary tail gas flow regulating valve 507, and the primary tail gas pipeline 501 is used as a branch, and the inlet of the primary tail gas pipeline 501 communicates with the total tail gas inlet 5 , the outlet of the primary exhaust gas pipeline 501 communicates with the primary exhaust gas inlet 503, and the primary exhaust gas pipeline 501 is provided with a primary exhaust gas flow regulating valve 502 for con...

Embodiment 3

[0054] as attached figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes a setting method of the first-stage exhaust gas pipeline. The first-stage exhaust gas pipeline includes a first-stage exhaust gas inlet 503 and a first-stage exhaust gas throat 505 connected in sequence, and feeds through the first-stage exhaust gas inlet 503 , and discharge through the first-stage tail gas throat 505. The primary exhaust gas throat 505 is sleeved outside the primary air throat 402 . Preferably, the primary exhaust gas throat 505 is arranged concentrically with the primary air throat 402 . Therefore, during the intake process of the first-stage exhaust gas, the first-stage exhaust gas can enter the furnace body 8 against the inner wall of the fire channel 6, or in other words, the first-stage exhaust gas is mainly distributed between the flame tongue and the inner wall of the fire channel 6, thereby protecting the fire channel. The lining of 6 is not burned by high temperature flame. The primary...

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Abstract

The invention provides a low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator. The low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator comprises an incinerator body and a combustor communicating with the incinerator body, and a hearth is arranged in the incinerator body; the combustor comprises a flame path, a primary air pipeline and a first-stage tail gas pipeline, and the primary air pipeline and the first-stage tail gas pipeline communicate with the flame path and used for conveying primary air and first-stage tail gas into the flame path; the furnace body is provided with a secondary air pipeline and a second-stage tail gas pipeline, and the secondary air pipeline penetrates through the furnace body, directly communicates with the hearth and is used for feeding secondary air into the hearth; and the second-stage tail gas pipeline penetrates through the furnace body, directly communicates with the hearth and is used for feeding second-stage tail gas into the hearth. According to the low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator, on the one hand, control over temperature distribution in the hearth is facilitated, the number of high-temperature areas is reduced, and generation of nitric oxide is reduced to the maximum extent; and on the other hand, the number of openings in the combustor is reduced, the structure of the combustor is simplified, and on the premise that the mechanical performance is guaranteed, the structural sizes such as the length and the diameter of the combustor can be reduced to the greatest extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sulfur recovery, in particular to a low-nitrogen tail gas incinerator in a sulfur recovery device. Background technique [0002] In refineries, chemical plants, natural gas purification plants, coal chemical industry and other industries, they all involve the technical field of sulfur recovery. During the production process of sulfur recovery, a large amount of tail gas will be produced. The tail gas is mainly nitrogen, and also contains a small amount of combustible components such as hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen, sulfur, and hydrocarbons. If the tail gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere, since hydrogen sulfide is highly toxic, it will cause environmental pollution, and at the same time discharge combustible components, wasting energy. [0003] At present, the widely adopted measures in the industry are to incinerate the tail gas, incinerate the toxic hydrogen sulfide gas, and recover the hea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23G7/06F23G5/46F23G5/50F23J15/02F23L9/00
CPCF23G7/06F23G5/46F23G5/50F23J15/02F23L9/00
Inventor 蒋松马晓阳刘颖毕娟赵燊棵
Owner LUOYANG RUICHANG PETROCHEM EQUIP