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Lithium secondary battery positive active material

A positive active material, lithium secondary battery technology, applied in secondary batteries, active material electrodes, lithium storage batteries, etc., can solve thermal and mechanical stability degradation, life characteristics and stability limitations, lithium secondary batteries Problems such as deterioration of life characteristics and operational stability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-07
SK ON CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the composition of lithium metal oxide is designed to obtain high output, thermal stability and mechanical stability may deteriorate, and thus life characteristics and operational stability of lithium secondary batteries may deteriorate
[0006] For example, Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2017-0093085 discloses a positive electrode active material comprising a transition metal compound and an ion-adsorbing binder, but there are limitations in ensuring sufficient lifetime characteristics and stability

Method used

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  • Lithium secondary battery positive active material
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  • Lithium secondary battery positive active material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0093] Preparation of the first lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles

[0094] While grinding, the Ni as NCM precursor 0.82 co 0.13 mn 0.10 (OH) 2 Mix with LiOH as lithium source for about 20 minutes. The mixed powder was calcined at a predetermined temperature for 15 hours, and then subjected to grinding, sieving and iron removal processes to prepare LiNi with the overall composition formula 0.82 co 0.13 mn 0.10 o 2 The first lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles in single particle form (including single crystal and polycrystalline structures), the crystal grains of the particles measured by XRD analysis and using the above-mentioned Equation 1 are controlled by temperature control during calcination size.

[0095] The specific XRD analysis equipment / conditions are shown in Table 1 below.

[0096] [Table 1]

[0097]

[0098] Preparation of Second Lithium-Transition Metal Composite Oxide Particles

[0099] By adding nickel precursor ...

experiment example

[0111] (1) Measurement of thermal gas production

[0112] After charging (1C 4.2V 0.1C cut-off) the lithium secondary batteries of Examples and Comparative Examples having the positive electrode compositions in Table 2, it was confirmed by gas chromatography (GC) analysis that they were stored in a constant temperature room at 60°C for 1 week and 4 weeks amount of gas produced.

[0113] (2) Determination of the amount of gas generated after repeated charging and discharging

[0114] By GC analysis, after repeated charging (CC-CV 1.0C 4.2V 0.05C cut-off) and discharge (CC 1.0C 2.7V cut-off) 100 times and 300 times in a constant temperature room at 45°C, the lithium in the examples and comparative examples was measured The amount of gas generated by the secondary battery.

[0115] The evaluation results are shown in Table 3 below.

[0116] [table 3]

[0117]

[0118] Referring to Table 3, in the case of Examples including first lithium-transition metal composite oxide p...

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Abstract

A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode including a cathode active material including a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle having a crystal grain size of greater than 500 nm measured through X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, and an anode disposed to face the cathode. The present invention provides a lithium secondary battery having improved life-span characteristics while suppressing gas generation due to crack of the particles by controlling the crystal grain size of the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery, and more particularly, to a lithium secondary battery including lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles as a positive electrode active material. Background technique [0002] A secondary battery is a battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged. With the rapid development of information and communication and display industries, secondary batteries have been widely used as power sources for various portable telecommunication electronic devices such as video cameras, mobile phones, and notebook computers. Recently, battery packs including secondary batteries have also been developed and applied to eco-friendly cars such as hybrid vehicles as their power sources. [0003] Examples of the secondary battery may include a lithium secondary battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, and the like. Among them, lithium secondary batteries have higher operating ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/628H01M10/0525H01M2004/028H01M2004/021C01G53/50C01P2002/60C01P2004/61C01P2006/12Y02E60/10H01M4/364H01M10/052H01M4/623H01M4/625
Inventor 李相翰姜旼求尹祯培赵镛显
Owner SK ON CO LTD