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Nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and nonaqueous electrolyte battery

A non-aqueous electrolyte and non-aqueous technology, which is applied in the direction of non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolytes, electrolytes, etc., can solve the problems that the battery characteristics may not be satisfied, and achieve the effect of improving the capacity maintenance rate

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-07
CENT GLASS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the non-aqueous electrolyte battery using such a non-aqueous electrolyte may not be able to satisfy the battery characteristics represented by cycle characteristics and power characteristics.

Method used

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  • Nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and nonaqueous electrolyte battery
  • Nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and nonaqueous electrolyte battery
  • Nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and nonaqueous electrolyte battery

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0153]

[0154] The preparation method of the non-aqueous electrolyte solution of this disclosure is demonstrated. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution can be prepared by dissolving (II) a solute and (I) a salt compound represented by general formula (1) in (III) a nonaqueous organic solvent.

[0155] In the process of dissolving the (II) solute in the (III) non-aqueous organic solvent, it is effective to keep the liquid temperature of the non-aqueous organic solvent below 40° C. from the viewpoint of preventing deterioration of the non-aqueous organic solvent and the solute. This is because, when the solute is dissolved by keeping the liquid temperature below 40°C, the generation of free acids such as hydrogen fluoride (HF) generated by the reaction and decomposition of the solute with water in the system can be suppressed. Decomposition of water-organic solvents. In addition, from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of free acids such as HF, it is also effective t...

Embodiment

[0243] Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present disclosure is not limited by these descriptions.

[0244] [Synthesis of Salt Compound Represented by General Formula (1)]

Synthetic example 1

[0245] [Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Salt Compound (1-1-Li)]

[0246] Into a 500 mL borosilicate glass reactor equipped with a stirrer, 50.1 g (404 mmol, 1 equivalent) of ethylene sulfate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 101.3 g of ethyl methyl carbonate were added and stirred. After cooling this solution to 5° C., 22.3 g of lithium hydroxide (anhydrous, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 929 mmol, 2.3 equivalents) was added. Thereafter, stirring was carried out for 12 hours at 40° C., and the reaction solution was treated with 1 As a result of H-NMR analysis, it was confirmed that ethylene sulfate was not detected. Next, after cooling this solution to 5° C., 48.6 g (404 mmol, 1.0 equivalent) of oxychlorodifluorophosphorus was added over 1 hour, and then stirred at room temperature (20° C.) for 3 hours. The resulting reaction solution was filtered under reduced pressure, and the filtrate was concentrated in an evaporator at a tempe...

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Abstract

The present invention is able to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte solution which is capable of exhibiting, in a balanced manner, an effect of improving the capacity retention rate after high-temperature long-term cycles and an effect of suppressing resistance increase at low temperatures after storage at high temperatures and a nonaqueous electrolyte battery which contains this nonaqueous electrolyte solution by means of a nonaqueous electrolyte solution which contains a salt compound represented by a specific general formula, a solute and a nonaqueous organic solvent, wherein the content of the salt compound relative to the total amount of the nonaqueous electrolyte solution is from 0.003% by mass to 0.1% by mass, and a nonaqueous electrolyte battery which contains this nonaqueous electrolyte solution.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to nonaqueous electrolyte solutions and nonaqueous electrolyte batteries. Background technique [0002] Among batteries as electrochemical devices, in recent years, information-related equipment, communication equipment, ie, personal computers, video cameras, digital cameras, mobile phones, smart phones and other small power storage systems, power storage systems for high energy density applications, electric Large-scale power storage systems such as auxiliary power supplies for automobiles, hybrid vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and power storage, and power storage systems for power applications are attracting attention. One of the candidates is a non-aqueous electrolyte battery represented by a lithium-ion battery having a high energy density, a high voltage, and a high capacity, and research and development has been actively conducted at present. [0003] As the non-aqueous electrolyte used in the non-aqueous electrolyt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/60H01G11/62H01G11/64H01M10/052H01M10/0567H01M10/0568H01M10/0569
CPCH01M10/052H01M10/0567H01G11/60H01G11/62H01G11/64Y02E60/10H01M2300/004H01G11/06H01M10/054H01M10/0568H01M10/0569H01M2300/0028
Inventor 久保宪治河端涉池田裕太森中孝敬高桥幹弘
Owner CENT GLASS CO LTD