Preparation method of composite thermal barrier coating of special-shaped thin-wall part and special-shaped thin-wall part
A technology of thermal barrier coating and thin-walled parts, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of high bonding strength and thermal shock resistance, irregular shapes of thin-walled parts, and difficulty in spraying uniformly, etc. Excellent thermal shock performance and heat insulation performance, and long service life
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[0043] A method for preparing a composite thermal barrier coating for special-shaped thin-walled parts, comprising:
[0044] Using the profiling tooling of the special-shaped thin-walled part to clamp the special-shaped thin-walled part;
[0045] Preset the relative motion trajectory of the spraying of the special-shaped thin-walled part and the spray gun, and after correcting the initial three-dimensional coordinates of the profiling tooling, the special-shaped thin-walled part and the spray gun, follow the unified relative motion trajectory of the spraying Control the movement of the profiling tool and the spray gun, and at the same time, the spray gun performs the spraying operation, forming a dense bonding layer and a ceramic coating on the surface of the special-shaped thin-walled part in sequence, and obtaining a special-shaped profile with a composite thermal barrier coating Thin-walled parts.
[0046] In an optional embodiment, the preset relative motion trajectory of...
Embodiment 1
[0073] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a thermal barrier coating for a special-shaped thin-walled part. The structure of the special-shaped thin-walled part is as follows figure 1 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:
[0074] (1) NiCoCrAlY is used as the raw material of the dense bonding layer, and zirconia is used as the raw material of the ceramic coating, wherein the purity of zirconia is greater than 99.99%, and it is densely spherical, and the particle size is controlled at 15-45 μm.
[0075] (2) According to the shape of special-shaped thin-walled parts and the requirements of the surface to be sprayed, design a profiling tool that is suitable for setting the spraying trajectory and can effectively clamp the non-sprayed area of special-shaped thin-walled parts. In this embodiment, the tapered surface fastening method is used. Spraying on special-shaped thin-walled parts for clamping;
[0076] (3) Firstly measure the length of each sp...
Embodiment 2
[0083] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a thermal barrier coating for a special-shaped thin-walled part. The structure of the special-shaped thin-walled part is as follows figure 2 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:
[0084] (1) NiCoCrAlY is used as the raw material of the dense bonding layer, and gadolinium zirconate is used as the raw material of the ceramic coating, wherein the purity of gadolinium zirconate is greater than 99.9%, and it is densely spherical; the particle size is controlled at 15-45 μm.
[0085] (2) According to the shape of the special-shaped thin-walled parts and the requirements of the surface to be sprayed, design a profiling tool suitable for setting the spraying trajectory and effectively clamping the non-spraying area of the special-shaped thin-walled parts for spraying on the special-shaped thin-walled parts ;
[0086] (3) Firstly measure the length of each special-shaped surface of the special-shaped thin-wal...
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