Solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation

A heat preservation device and solar energy technology, which is applied in the field of heat preservation devices for vegetable cultivation, can solve the problems of poor heat preservation performance of plastic film, unsatisfactory heat preservation effect, and affect the growth speed of vegetables, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing consumption, good heat preservation, and preventing drying and withering

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-03
张岩
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Due to the thermal insulation of plastic greenhouses, plastic greenhouses are widely used in the production of vegetables. However, in the cold northeastern region, or in the southern plateau region with great temperature difference, the disadvantage of poor thermal insulation performance of plastic films is also obvious. Ordinary plastic The insulation performance of the greenhouse is only to ensure that the temperature of the greenhouse rises during the day, but the temperature inside the greenhouse at night is less than or equal to the outdoor temperature, which has a negative impact on the cultivation of vegetables and the improvement of production efficiency.
Therefore, in production practice, people will take measures to strengthen heat preservation. At present, people generally install electric lights in the greenhouse to keep the vegetables cultivated. vegetables to keep warm, and electric lamps need to be driven by electricity, and turning on multiple electric lamps at the same time to keep the cultivated vegetables warm requires a lot of power resources. Affects the growth rate of vegetables

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation
  • Solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation
  • Solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] combine Figure 1-2 As shown, the application provides a solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation, which includes a guide frame 1, a frame body 2, an air intake pipe 3, a cylinder 4, a ring gear 5, a heater 6, an extraction assembly 7 and a power generation assembly 8, and the guide The frame body 2 is slidingly connected to the lower part of the frame 1, and the frame body 2 is used to spray hot air to keep the cultivated vegetables warm. The frame body 2 is connected to the air intake pipe 3 by means of bolt connection, and the middle and upper part of the air intake pipe 3 is connected to a cylinder. 4. The middle part of the cylinder 4 is slidingly connected to the ring gear 5 through a circular chute, and the top of the cylinder 4 is connected to the heater 6. The heater 6 is used to heat the air. The extraction assembly 7 is used to draw air into the cylinder 4, and the guide frame 1 is provided with a power generation assembly 8, which is used to ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of Example 1, combined with figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a moving assembly 9 is also included. A moving assembly 9 is arranged between the support 72, the guide frame 1 and the reduction motor 73. The moving assembly 9 is used to drive the frame body 2 to reciprocate and spray hot air evenly on the cultivated vegetables for heat preservation. , the moving assembly 9 includes a fixed plate 91, a rotating shaft 92, a bevel gear 93, a reciprocating screw rod 94, a first positioning block 95, a nut 96, a pulley 97 and a flat belt 98, and the right side of the bracket 72 is connected with a fixed Plate 91, fixed plate 91 tops are connected with rotating shaft 92 by bearing, are connected with bevel gear 93 on the left side of rotating shaft 92 and the output shaft of deceleration motor 73, two bevel gears 93 meshing, are connected with reciprocating wire symmetrically before and after on the guide frame 1. Rod 94, two reciprocating screw rods 94 are all con...

Embodiment 3

[0039] On the basis of Example 2, combined with figure 1 and Image 6 As shown, a swing assembly 10 is also included. A swing assembly 10 is provided between the pulley 97 and the frame body 2. The swing assembly 10 is used to increase the spraying area of ​​hot gas. The swing assembly 10 includes a contact block 101, a support plate 102, a swing The plate 103, the first cross bar 104, the air outlet frame 105 and the tie rod 106 are connected with the contact block 101 at the eccentric position on the right side of the two pulleys 97 on the lower side, and the front and rear sides of the frame body 2 are connected symmetrically by welding. There are support plates 102, and the two support plates 102 are rotatably connected with a swing plate 103, and a first cross bar 104 is connected between the tops of the two swing plates 103, and the contact block 101 can rotate to contact with the first cross bar 104, and the frame The air outlet frame 105 is connected to the bottom of ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation, in particular to a solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation, which comprises a guide frame, a frame body, an air inlet pipe, a cylinder, a gear ring, a heater, an extraction assembly and a power generation assembly, the lower part of the guide frame is slidably connected with the frame body, the frame body is connected with the air inlet pipe, and the middle upper part of the air inlet pipe is connected with the cylinder; the middle of the cylinder is rotationally connected with a gear ring, the top of the cylinder communicates with a heater, an extraction assembly is arranged between the frame and the gear ring, and a power generation assembly is arranged on the guide frame. The photovoltaic solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery can supply power to the heater and the gear motor, so that the effects of reducing the consumption of electric power resources and preserving heat of vegetables cultivated in the greenhouse by using the solar energy are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation, in particular to a solar heat preservation device for vegetable cultivation. Background technique [0002] Due to the thermal insulation of plastic greenhouses, plastic greenhouses are widely used in the production of vegetables. However, in the cold northeastern region, or in the southern plateau region with great temperature difference, the disadvantage of poor thermal insulation performance of plastic films is also obvious. Ordinary plastic The insulation performance of the greenhouse is only to ensure that the temperature of the greenhouse rises during the day, but the temperature inside the greenhouse at night is less than or equal to the outdoor temperature, which has a negative impact on the cultivation of vegetables and the improvement of production efficiency. Therefore, in production practice, people will take measures to strengthen heat preservation. At present, p...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/24A01G9/26
CPCA01G9/243A01G9/26A01G9/246A01G9/247Y02A40/25
Inventor 张岩
Owner 张岩
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap