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Preparation method of conjugated diene compound

A conjugated diene and compound technology, applied in the field of preparation of conjugated diene compounds, can solve the problems of expensive, excessive oxidant and the like

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-28
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But there are obvious limitations in the above method, such as using expensive noble metal catalysts ruthenium, rhodium and palladium; the reaction should be carried out in an anhydrous and oxygen-free atmosphere; excessive oxidant should be used

Method used

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  • Preparation method of conjugated diene compound
  • Preparation method of conjugated diene compound
  • Preparation method of conjugated diene compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0014] Example 1: Compound (E)-2-phenyl-2-(4,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-butadienyl)-1,3-dithiane preparation:

[0015] Into a 25 mL round-bottomed flask was added (Z)-2-(2-chloro-2-phenylethenyl)-1,3-dithiane (77 mg, 0.3 mmol), 1,1-dithiane (77 mg, 0.3 mmol) in turn (4-Methoxyphenyl)ethylene (48 mg, 0.2 mmol) and 6 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane were added with boron trifluoride ether (76 μL, 0.6 mmol) and stirred at room temperature , monitor the reaction by thin-layer chromatography, add 1 mol / ml aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to the reaction system after the reaction to quench the reaction, and extract three times with dichloromethane (15 ml), combine the organic phases, and use saturated common salt for the organic phase. Washed with water (15 mL) three times, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and volatiles were removed in a vacuum state, and the product was obtained by column chromatography in a yield of 69%.

[0016] In a 25 mL round-bottomed flask, add (Z)...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Example 2: Compound (E)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(4,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-butadienyl)-1, Preparation of 3-Dithiane:

[0021] In a 25 mL round-bottomed flask was sequentially added (Z)-2-(2-chloro-2-(4-methylphenyl)vinyl)-1,3-dithiane (81 mg, 0.3 mmol) , 1,1-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethylene (48 mg, 0.2 mmol) and 6 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane, boron trifluoride ether (76 μL, 0.6 mmol) was added ) was stirred at room temperature, and the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction was completed, 1 mol / ml aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction system to quench the reaction, and extracted three times with dichloromethane (15 ml), and the organic phases were combined. , the organic phase was washed three times with saturated brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the volatiles were removed under vacuum, and the product was obtained by column chromatography with a yield of 72%.

[0022] The product obtai...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Example 3: Compound (E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-butadienyl)-1 , the preparation of 3-dithiane:

[0026]In a 25 mL round-bottomed flask, sequentially add (Z)-2-(2-chloro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)vinyl)-1,3-dithiane (86 mg, 0.3 mmol) ), 1,1-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethylene (48 mg, 0.2 mmol) and 6 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane, boron trifluoride ether (76 μL, 0.6 mmol) was added mol) at room temperature, and the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction was completed, 1 mol / mL aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction system to quench the reaction, and extracted with dichloromethane (15 mL) three times, and the organic The organic phase was washed three times with saturated brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the volatiles were removed under vacuum, and the product was obtained by column chromatography with a yield of 76%.

[0027] The product obtained in Example 3 (E)-2-(4-metho...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of organic chemistry, and provides a preparation method of a conjugated diene compound. The method comprises the following steps: taking a beta-halogenated vinyl-1, 3-dithiane derivative and an olefin compound as raw materials, and carrying out sulfur migration twice under the action of Lewis to obtain the conjugated diene compound. According to the method provided by the invention, cheap Lewis is used as a catalyst, a noble metal catalyst is not used, meanwhile, the reaction condition is mild, the operation is simple, the substrate applicability is wide, anhydrous and anaerobic operation is not needed, and the method has very strong practicability and industrial application prospects. The method provided by the invention can be used for synthesis and later modification of natural products, drug molecules and functional material molecules.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic chemistry, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a conjugated diene compound. Background technique [0002] Conjugated diene compounds are an important class of organic molecules, which exist in natural products and drug molecules with good physiological and pharmacological activities (J.Am.Chem.Soc.2010,132,6663-6671.;Nat . Prod. Rep. 2011, 28, 1790-1810.; J. Med. Chem. 2012, 55, 3436-3451.; Molecules 2021, 26, 249.). Meanwhile, conjugated diene compounds are also widely used in functional materials (J.Phys.Chem. C 2015, 119, 23890-23898.; Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 6931-6934.). In addition, the conjugated diene compounds can be easily functionalized at a later stage due to the presence of unsaturated double bonds in their molecules. At present, the simplest and most direct method for synthesizing conjugated diene compounds is achieved by the cross-coupling of two molecules of different olef...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D339/08C07D409/04C07J33/00
CPCC07D339/08C07D409/04C07J33/007Y02T10/86
Inventor 唐寿初李瑞鹏李嘉
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY