Preparation method of high-molecular-weight hindered amine light stabilizer
A hindered amine light stabilizer, high molecular weight technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, bulk chemical production, etc., can solve the problems of complicated steps, difficult molecular weight control, etc., and achieve excellent quality, high atom utilization rate, and excellent anti-oxidation effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] S1: put 450g of tert-octylamine, 450g of triacetoneamine, 80g of skeleton copper into the 3L hydrogenation kettle, nitrogen replacement, turn on stirring and heat up to 95°C, pass 5.5g of hydrogen, then keep the reaction for 10h, distill and desolvate, prepare 739.34 g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine were obtained.
[0044] The structural formula is as follows:
[0045]
[0046] The infrared spectrum of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine is as follows figure 1 shown at 2955cm -1 , 1455cm -1 , 1398cm -1 absorption peak, indicating the presence of -CH 3 , -CH 2 - The stretching and bending vibrations vC-H. At 3260cm -1 There is an absorption peak of vN-H at 1237cm -1 There is a characteristic absorption peak of vC-N at , indicating the presence of secondary amines in the molecule.
[0047] S2: put 600g of xylene, 115g of cyanuric chloride into the 5L flask, open stirring and dropwise add 2...
Embodiment 2
[0060] S1: put 1380g of tert-octylamine, 1400g of triacetoneamine, 120g of skeleton copper into the 5L hydrogenation kettle, nitrogen replacement, turn on stirring and heat up to 90°C, pass 22.5g of hydrogen, then keep the reaction for 15h, distill and desolvate, prepare 1938.12 g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine were obtained.
[0061] S2: put 3200g of xylene, 1430g of cyanuric chloride into the 10L glass reaction kettle, start stirring and dropwise add 1938.12g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethyl) Pentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine, control the reaction temperature to be 95°C during the dropwise addition, control the dropwise flow rate to be 15g / min, and dropwise add 750g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl- After N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine, 1875g of liquid caustic soda (mass fraction 32%) was added dropwise at the same time, and the flow rate of liquid caustic soda was controlled to be 15g / min. Then the temperature was raise...
Embodiment 3
[0065] S1: put 680g of tertiary octylamine, 590g of triacetoneamine, 40g of skeleton nickel into the 3L hydrogenation kettle, nitrogen replacement, start stirring and be heated to 90°C, pass 8.8g of hydrogen, then keep the reaction for 12h, distill and desolvate, and prepare 939.6 g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine were obtained.
[0066] S2: put 800g of xylene, 635g of cyanuric chloride into the 10L glass reaction kettle, start stirring and dropwise add 939.6g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethyl) Pentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine, control the reaction temperature to be 95°C during the dropwise addition, control the dropwise flow rate to be 15g / min, dropwise add 450g of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl- After N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)piperidin-4-amine, 600g of liquid caustic soda (mass fraction 32%) was added dropwise at the same time, and the flow rate of liquid caustic soda was controlled to be 15g / min. Then the temperature was raised to 90...
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