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Process for deeply removing copper, arsenic and lead in anolyte of nickel electrolysis mixed acid system

A technology of anolyte and nickel electrolysis, which is applied in the direction of photographic process, photographic auxiliary process, process efficiency improvement, etc., can solve problems such as low efficiency, rising pressure of sodium ions in the system, incomplete reaction, etc., to shorten the processing flow, Good application prospect and cost reduction effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-12
JINCHUAN GROUP LIMITED
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The problem of the "nickel concentrate + nickel anode slime" copper removal process is low efficiency and incomplete reaction. A large amount of nickel concentrate enters the copper removal slag, resulting in high nickel content in the slag.
Copper removal slag cannot directly enter the copper smelting system, the treatment process is long and the cost is high
The problem existing in the "amorphous nickel sulfide" copper removal process is that a certain amount of sodium ions are introduced and enriched by the activation of copper ions and the preparation of nickel sulfide, which increases the pressure of sodium ions in the system.
The lead removal efficiency of these two methods is low, especially the removal of lead in the cobalt removal process leads to a large amount of slag and a large loss of nickel

Method used

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  • Process for deeply removing copper, arsenic and lead in anolyte of nickel electrolysis mixed acid system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] like figure 1 As shown, a process for deep removal of copper, arsenic, and lead in an anolyte of a nickel electrolysis mixed acid system includes the following steps:

[0023] S1. Feed anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas at the inlet of the reactor, the anolyte flow rate is 650mL / min, and the hydrogen sulfide gas flow rate is 214mL / min, wherein, the impurity components in the anolyte solution: Cu0.55g / L, Pb0.0048g / L, As0.034g / L;

[0024] S2, the anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas in the step S1 are fully mixed and reacted in the reactor, at the same time, the hydrogen sulfide flow rate is adjusted according to the potential of the reactor outlet solution to control the impurity removal depth, the potential control range is -30mV, and the tail gas produced during the recovery is carried out processing to obtain the reacted solution;

[0025] S3, the solution after the reaction obtained in the step S2, enters the intermediate storage tank from the reactor outlet, and obtain...

Embodiment 2

[0034] like figure 1 As shown, a process for deep removal of copper, arsenic, and lead in an anolyte of a nickel electrolysis mixed acid system includes the following steps:

[0035] S1, feed anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas at the inlet of the reactor, the anolyte flow rate is 650mL / min, and the hydrogen sulfide gas flow rate is 234mL / min, wherein, the impurity components in the anolyte solution: Cu0.7g / L, Pb0.0071g / L, As0.05g / L;

[0036] S2, the anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas in step S1 are fully mixed and reacted in the reactor, at the same time, the hydrogen sulfide flow rate is adjusted according to the potential of the reactor outlet solution to control the impurity removal depth, the potential control range is 0mV, and the tail gas generated during the period is recovered and processed , to obtain the reacted solution;

[0037] S3, the solution after the reaction obtained in the step S2, enters the intermediate storage tank from the reactor outlet, and obtains the ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] like figure 1 As shown, a process for deep removal of copper, arsenic, and lead in an anolyte of a nickel electrolysis mixed acid system includes the following steps:

[0047] S1. Feed anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas at the inlet of the reactor, the anolyte flow rate is 650mL / min, and the hydrogen sulfide gas flow rate is 196mL / min, wherein, the impurity components in the anolyte solution: Cu0.55g / L, Pb0. 0053g / L, As0.059g / L;

[0048] S2, the anolyte and the hydrogen sulfide gas in the step S1 are fully mixed and reacted in the reactor, at the same time, the hydrogen sulfide flow rate is adjusted according to the potential of the reactor outlet solution to control the impurity removal depth, the potential control range is -10mV, and the tail gas produced during the recovery is carried out processing to obtain the reacted solution;

[0049] S3, the solution after the reaction obtained in the step S2, enters the intermediate storage tank from the reactor outlet, and ob...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for deeply removing copper, arsenic and lead in anolyte of a nickel electrolysis mixed acid system, which comprises the following steps: S1, the anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas are introduced into an inlet of a reactor, the flow of the anolyte is 650 mL / min, and the flow of the hydrogen sulfide gas is 196 mL / min-234 mL / min; s2, the anolyte and hydrogen sulfide gas are fully mixed and reacted in the reactor, meanwhile, the hydrogen sulfide flow is adjusted according to the potential of a solution at an outlet of the reactor to control the impurity removal depth, and the potential control range is-30 mV to 20 mV; s3, enabling the reacted solution to enter a middle storage tank from an outlet of the reactor, and filtering to obtain impurity-removed liquid and impurity-removed slag; and S4, removing impurities, and washing with weakly acidic water. Aiming at the defects of the existing process, the invention provides a simple and low-cost copper, arsenic and lead deep removal process for the purification of the electrolytic anolyte of the soluble anode nickel in the mixed acid system, and the simultaneous deep removal of copper, arsenic and lead is realized through one-step reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soluble anode nickel electrolytic purification and impurity removal in a mixed acid system, in particular to a process for deep removal of copper, arsenic, and lead in anolyte of a nickel electrolysis mixed acid system. Background technique [0002] In the soluble anode nickel electrolysis process of mixed acid system, copper removal mainly adopts sulfide precipitation method, including traditional "nickel concentrate + nickel anode slime" copper removal process and "amorphous nickel sulfide" copper removal process. The problems of the "nickel concentrate + nickel anode slime" copper removal process are low efficiency and incomplete reaction. A large amount of nickel concentrate enters the copper removal slag, resulting in high nickel content in the slag. The copper slag cannot be directly entered into the copper smelting system, and the treatment process is long and the cost is high. The problem of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25C1/08
CPCC25C1/08Y02P10/20
Inventor 卢建波巫旭周通辛怀达赵重李改变周海荣于英东王世荣吕海波
Owner JINCHUAN GROUP LIMITED