Motorized TBM and TBM construction method
A construction method and mobile technology, applied in the field of TBM, can solve the problems of low disassembly efficiency and poor versatility, and achieve the effect of improving disassembly efficiency and versatility
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Embodiment 1
[0056] like Figure 5 , Image 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, a motorized TBM in this embodiment is used in a tunnel with a tunnel length of 1 to 2 km and relatively broken surrounding rock. According to this application environment, the corresponding integrated modules corresponding to the selected rear supporting trolleys are hydraulic power modules. 201 , support module 202 , dust removal equipment module 203 , electrical system module 204 , main control room lounge module 205 , secondary fan and water and electricity reel module 206 , tail slag removal module 207 . The optional hydraulic power module 201 is mainly to provide power for the propulsion of the excavation system of the main engine 10; the selection of the support module 202 is mainly to adapt to the situation that the surrounding rock of the tunnel is relatively broken, and to carry out initial support for the tunnel to ensure construction safety; to choose the dust removal equipment module 203 The m...
Embodiment 2
[0058] In this embodiment, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown in the figure, a mobile TBM in this embodiment is used in a tunnel with a tunnel length of 1 to 2 km and a relatively complete surrounding rock. According to this application environment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the corresponding selected The integrated modules corresponding to the rear supporting trolleys are hydraulic power module 201 , dust removal equipment module 203 , electrical system module 204 , main control room lounge module 205 , secondary fan and hydropower reel module 206 , and tail slag removal module 207 . Since the surrounding rock is relatively complete, no support operation is required, so the support module 202 is canceled.
Embodiment 3
[0060] In this embodiment, as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown in the figure, a motorized TBM in this embodiment is used in a tunnel with a length of 100 to 300 m and a relatively broken surrounding rock. According to this application environment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the corresponding selected The integrated modules corresponding to the rear supporting trolleys are the hydraulic power module 201 , the support module 202 , the electrical system module 204 , and the tail slag removal module 207 . Due to the short length of the tunnel, the natural wind at the entrance of the tunnel can blow into the tunnel, and the air circulation in the tunnel is relatively good, so the dust removal equipment module 203 is cancelled; due to the short distance required for signal transmission, the optical fiber or wireless signal is stable without delay, TBM Remote operation and monitoring can be used, and the main control room can be placed directly outside the cave, so t...
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