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Method for synthesizing dialkoxy propane

A technology of dialkoxypropane and acetone, which is applied in the field of synthesis of dialkoxypropane, can solve the problems of unfavorable industrial production, large solvent consumption, high production cost, etc., and achieve industrial production, non-corrosion equipment, and selectivity Good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-11-23
ZHEJIANG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that it needs to consume a large amount of solvent, and the loss of the product is relatively large, so the production cost is relatively high, which is not conducive to industrial production

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing dialkoxy propane
  • Method for synthesizing dialkoxy propane
  • Method for synthesizing dialkoxy propane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0016] Continuous Synthesis of Dimethoxypropane

[0017] The mixed solution of methanol and acetone (molar ratio 1: 2) is pumped down from the top, and passed through a 480 ml tubular reactor (diameter 48 mm, length 300 mm), which contains 150 grams of auxiliary agent , the additive is mixed with cationic resin and molecular sieve, the reaction temperature is controlled at 10°C, and the reaction time is 6 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction mixture is rectified to obtain the product dimethoxypropane with a yield of 80.1%, a selectivity of 99.5%, and a content of 99.3%.

example 2

[0019] Batch Synthesis of Dimethoxypropane

[0020] In all examples (a-e) in the following table 1, add methanol and acetone in a 500 ml reaction kettle with a thermometer and agitator, then add the auxiliary agent mixed by cationic resin and molecular sieve, start stirring, and control the temperature for 10 °C, react for 6 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was rectified to obtain the product dimethoxypropane with a yield of 78.1% and a content of 99.2%.

[0021] project

example 3

[0023] Continuous Synthesis of Diethoxypropane

[0024] The mixture of ethanol and acetone (molar ratio 1: 2) is pumped down from the top and passed through a 480 ml tubular reactor (diameter 48 mm, length 300 mm), which contains 150 grams of auxiliary agent , the additive is mixed with heteropolyacid and molecular sieve, the reaction temperature is controlled at 10°C, and the reaction time is 6 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was rectified to obtain the product diethoxypropane with a yield of 82.1%, a selectivity of 99.5%, and a content of 99.1%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a process for synthesizing di-alkoxy propane comprising the steps of, carrying out condensation reaction to alcohols and methyl acetyl under the action of solid acid catalyst and water absorption agent auxiliary agent at the temperature of -20-40 deg. C to generate di-alkoxy propane. The di-alkoxy propane synthesized by the process according to the invention realizes high reaction conversion rate, good selectivity, no equipment erosion and facilitation of industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] What the present invention relates to is about the synthetic method of dialkoxypropane. Background technique [0002] Dialkoxypropane (also known as acetone dialkyl alcohol) is an important fine chemical intermediate. Among them, dimethoxypropane (also known as acetone dimethyl acetal, DMP for short) is the simplest and most active ketal, which is widely used in the fine chemical industry. , isophytol, vitamin A, vitamin E and other key intermediates of medicine, chemical industry and feed products, can be used as cyclization agent, condensation agent, dehydrating agent, protective agent and component of polymer catalyst, etc. [0003] Many methods of synthesizing dialkoxypropane use alcohol and acetone as starting materials, and the condensation reaction occurs in the presence of acid to obtain the product. The preparation of these ketals is usually relatively difficult, and a lot of research and improvement have been done o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C41/01C07C43/04
Inventor 李浩然王从敏崔伟邓东顺张荣胡兴邦徐林祥叶志翔
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV