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Thermosensitive material intermittent rectifying process having side material output and tower kettle cold material storage

A technology of side line and tower kettle, which is applied in the field of batch rectification process of heat-sensitive materials, can solve the problems of ordinary rectification technology that are difficult to achieve, decomposition, high purity, etc., and achieve short rectification time, low thermal decomposition rate and high product purity. high effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-05-17
TIANJIN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Batch rectification is a commonly used separation technology in the separation of fine chemicals. Ordinary batch rectification is to put materials into the tower kettle and extract products and transition sections from the top of the tower. However, for high-purity products, ordinary batch rectification often yields Low rate and high energy consumption
There are many kinds of fine chemicals, many of which are heat-sensitive and will decompose when heated, and it is difficult to achieve high purity with ordinary distillation techniques

Method used

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  • Thermosensitive material intermittent rectifying process having side material output and tower kettle cold material storage

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0015] Embodiment 1: The raw material is 91% (mass percentage) dimethyl benzyl ortho acetate. Take an appropriate batch of raw material liquid into the tower kettle, turn on the shielded pump, evaporator, cooler and condenser to start the operation of the rectification tower, adjust the flow of cooling water in the cooler, so that the temperature of the material liquid in the tower kettle is not higher than 50°C . Volatile impurities are concentrated at the top of the tower and extracted from the top of the tower. When the concentration of the material at the side line outlet reaches 99.5% (mass percentage), the finished product is extracted from the side line outlet. When the concentration of the distillate at the top outlet reaches At 99.5% (mass percentage), the product is extracted from the top of the tower and the side line at the same time. As the rectification proceeds, when the product content of the side line outlet is less than 99% (mass percentage), stop the side li...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a batch rectification process of heat-sensitive materials with side-line discharge and tower bottom cold storage. The heat-sensitive material is stored in a cold state during the rectification process, and the product is mainly extracted from the side discharge port of the tower. The process is realized by a device composed of a cold storage tower kettle, a rectification tower, a condenser, a cooler, a shield pump and an evaporator. The rectification tower has a side discharge port, and the material can be extracted from the top of the tower, or can pass through The side line discharge port is taken out. The heat-sensitive material is stored in the tower kettle during the distillation process, and is cooled by the cooler in the tower kettle, which is in a cold state, which greatly reduces the probability of thermal reaction. The invention has the advantages of short rectification time, low energy consumption, low thermal decomposition rate of materials, high product purity and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a batch rectification process of heat-sensitive materials with side line discharge and tower kettle cold storage. It is a non-traditional batch rectification technology that obtains high-purity products from heat-sensitive materials through rectification. Background technique [0002] With the development of the fine chemical industry, people have higher and higher requirements for the purity of fine chemicals, and the technology of obtaining high-purity chemicals is generally valued by enterprises. Batch rectification is a commonly used separation technology in the separation of fine chemicals. Ordinary batch rectification is to put materials into the tower kettle and extract products and transition sections from the top of the tower. However, for high-purity products, ordinary batch rectification often yields The rate is low and the energy consumption is high. There are many kinds of fine chemi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D3/14
Inventor 崔现宝杨志才
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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