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41 results about "2 Butenoic Acids" patented technology

Method of efficiently preparing alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters

The invention discloses a method of efficiently preparing alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters, and belongs to the technical field of industrial catalysis in petrochemical engineering. Formaldehyde or sources thereof and carboxylic acids or esters are subjected to a gas-solid phase reaction under the existence of a gamma-Al2O3 catalyst supported by a K-sourced or Cs-sourced precursor, and under the existence of an alcohol as appropriate. The carboxylic acids or esters which are reactants have a general formula that is R3-CH2-COOR4, wherein the R4 is hydrogen or alkyl, and the R3 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl. The prepared alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters comprise acrylic acid, alkyl acrylic acid, 2-butenoic acid, cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid, and alkyl esters and methylene-substituted lactones of the acrylic acid, the alkyl acrylic acid, the 2-butenoic acid, the cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, the maleic acid, the itaconic acid and the fumaric acid. The sources of the formaldehyde comprise trioxymethylene, formalin and methylal. The method has advantages of high yield, high selectivity, wide sources of catalyst supporters, low cost, simple and convenient catalyst preparation processes, and the like.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

A method for preparing 4-(n-phenothiazine-)-carbonyl-2-butenoic acid

The invention relates to a method for preparing 4-(N-phenothiazine)-carbonyl-2-butenoic acid. The method comprises the following steps: adding A mol of phenothiazine and B mol of maleic anhydride into a reaction container, and then adding acetonitrile; dripping concentrated hydrochloric acid into the reaction container while stirring to get a reaction solution, increasing the temperature of the reaction solution from room temperature to 40-80 DEG C, and performing reaction for 1-2.5h while stirring to get a mixed solution, wherein A: B=2.5: (2.5-3.0); performing reduced-pressure distillation on the mixed solution to remove acetonitrile to get a concentrated solution, wherein the volume of acetonitrile in the concentrated solution is 15-20% of the volume of acetonitrile in the mixed solution; and cooling the concentrated solution to room temperature, then adding water into the concentrated solution, uniformly stirring, then performing suction filtration, washing a filter cake with water, and drying to get 4-(N-phenothiazine)-carbonyl-2-butenoic acid. According to the method disclosed by the invention, acetonitrile is adopted as a solvent, concentrated hydrochloric acid is taken as a catalyst, and the method has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, short reaction time, mild conditions, simple post-treatment, low price and easiness in obtaining of raw materials and high yield.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing 4-(N-phenothiazine)-carbonyl-2-butenoic acid

The invention relates to a method for preparing 4-(N-phenothiazine)-carbonyl-2-butenoic acid. The method comprises the following steps: adding A mol of phenothiazine and B mol of maleic anhydride into a reaction container, and then adding acetonitrile; dripping concentrated hydrochloric acid into the reaction container while stirring to get a reaction solution, increasing the temperature of the reaction solution from room temperature to 40-80 DEG C, and performing reaction for 1-2.5h while stirring to get a mixed solution, wherein A: B=2.5: (2.5-3.0); performing reduced-pressure distillation on the mixed solution to remove acetonitrile to get a concentrated solution, wherein the volume of acetonitrile in the concentrated solution is 15-20% of the volume of acetonitrile in the mixed solution; and cooling the concentrated solution to room temperature, then adding water into the concentrated solution, uniformly stirring, then performing suction filtration, washing a filter cake with water, and drying to get 4-(N-phenothiazine)-carbonyl-2-butenoic acid. According to the method disclosed by the invention, acetonitrile is adopted as a solvent, concentrated hydrochloric acid is taken as a catalyst, and the method has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, short reaction time, mild conditions, simple post-treatment, low price and easiness in obtaining of raw materials and high yield.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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