Method for recovery and treatment components from mother liquid of artificial rutile
A technology for recovering artificial rutile and mother liquor, applied in water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low production cost and environmental pollution, and achieve low cost and no environmental pollution , The effect of simple and easy process
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Embodiment l
[0023] The raw materials used are ∑HCl 198.91g / 1, free hydrochloric acid 73.63g / l, Fe 2+ 107.0g / l, Fe 3+ 5.25g / l, Al 3+ 0.24g / l, Ca 2+ 0.36g / l, Mg 2+ 2.93g / l, Si 4+ 0.02g / 1, Ti 4+ 0.05g / l, Mn 2+ 0.56g / l, V 5+ 0.05g / l artificial rutile mother liquor (without removing impurities), firstly filter it through a 0.55mm pore size filter, heat and concentrate the artificial rutile mother liquor by about 30% after filtration, raise the temperature of the solution to 90°C, and then spray the concentrate It is atomized into waste acid microspheres, enters the roaster, and undergoes thermal cracking in a high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere at 685°C to form hydrogen chloride gas and solid oxides. The hydrogen chloride gas is absorbed by the absorption tower to obtain a regenerated new hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 216.2g / l. Ultrafine iron oxide can be obtained by cyclone crushing of solid oxide, and its chemical composition is shown in Table 1 (B-1).
Embodiment 2
[0025] Also use ∑HCl 198.91g / l, free hydrochloric acid 73.63g / l, Fe 2+ 107.0g / l, Fe 3+ 5.25g / l, Al 3+ 0.24g / l, Ca 2+ 0.36g / l, Mg 2+ 2.93g / l, Si 4+ 0.02g / 1, Ti 4+ 0.05g / l, Mn 2+ 0.56g / l, V 5+ 0.05g / l artificial rutile mother liquor (unremoved impurities), firstly filter it through a 0.55mm filter screen, heat and concentrate the artificial rutile mother liquor by 30% after filtration, and raise the temperature of the solution to 95°C, then spray the concentrated liquid through a spray gun Turn into spent acid microspheres, enter the roasting furnace, and undergo thermal cracking in a high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere at 690°C to form hydrogen chloride gas and solid oxides. The hydrogen chloride gas is absorbed by the absorption tower to obtain a regenerated new hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 217.3g / l. Ultrafine iron oxide can be obtained by cyclone crushing of solid oxide, and its chemical composition is shown in Table 1 (B-2).
[0026]
Embodiment 3
[0028] The raw material used is purified artificial rutile mother liquor, containing ∑HCl 224.31g / l, free hydrochloric acid 75.25g / l, Fe 2+ 123.7g / l, Fe 3+ 5.50g / l, Al 3+ 9ppm, Ca 2+ 5ppm, Mg 2+ 7ppm, Si 4+ 12ppm. First, filter through a 0.55mm filter screen. After filtering, the artificial rutile mother liquor is heated and concentrated by about 30%, and the temperature of the solution is raised to 95°C. Thermal cracking occurs in a high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere at ℃ to form hydrogen chloride gas and solid oxides. The hydrogen chloride gas is absorbed by the absorption tower to obtain regenerated hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 218.6g / l, and the solid oxide can be cyclone crushed to obtain ultrafine iron oxide, and its chemical composition is shown in Table 2.
[0029] It can be seen from Table 2 that the iron oxide powder obtained by roasting reaches the level of YHT2 in the SJ10383-93 standard of the Ministry of Electronics Industry.
[0030] ...
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