Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Non-aqueous electrolyte additive for improving safety and lightium ion secondary battery comprising same

A non-aqueous electrolyte and additive technology, applied in the field of non-aqueous electrolyte additives and lithium ion secondary batteries, can solve problems such as increasing amperage

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-05-16
LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the amperage caused in the case of overcharging increases with high capacity of the battery, the concentration of additives capable of consuming current also increases as a negative effect of cycle life etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Non-aqueous electrolyte additive for improving safety and lightium ion secondary battery comprising same
  • Non-aqueous electrolyte additive for improving safety and lightium ion secondary battery comprising same
  • Non-aqueous electrolyte additive for improving safety and lightium ion secondary battery comprising same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] A nonaqueous electrolyte lithium ion secondary battery was prepared as follows.

[0048] Anode preparation:

[0049] After mixing carbon powder and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as a binder in a weight ratio of 90:10, the mixture was dispersed in N-methyl-pyrrolidone (NMP) as a solvent to prepare an anode mixture slurry . The anode mixture slurry was uniformly coated on both sides of the anode collector Cu foil at a thickness of 10 μm and dried, and then compression molded using a roll press to prepare a strip-shaped anode.

[0050] Preparation of the cathode:

[0051] Lithium carbonate and cobalt carbonate were mixed at a molar ratio of 1:1 and calcined at 900 °C for 7 hours to obtain LiCoO 2 . 92 wt% of lithium cobalt composite oxide, 4 wt% of carbon as a conductor, and 4 wt% of PVDF as a binder were added to the solvent NMP to prepare a cathode mixture slurry. The cathode mixture slurry was coated on the cathode collector Al film at a thickness of 20 μm and dri...

Embodiment 2-7

[0056] A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery was fabricated by the same method as in Example 1, except that the compounds shown in Table 1 were used as additives instead of titanium oxide acetylacetonate.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte additive for improving safety and a lithium secondary battery comprising the same, and more particularly to a non-aqueous electrolyte additive that can improve cycle life and safety properties of a lithium ion secondary battery. According to the present invention, an organometallic compound represented by the Chemical Formula 1 is added to a non-aqueous electrolyte of a battery as an additive, and thus if a battery voltage is out of normal operation voltage range due to a short circuit and overcharge of a battery, etc., the non-aqueous electrolyte additive decomposes and a part of the decomposed additive polymerizes to form an insulating film on a cathode surface, and a part of the metal reacts with an insulating film formed on a cathode surface to improve thermal stability of the battery, thereby improving safety of the battery. Furthermore, in case of a short circuit a part of the metal oxide of the additive is removed an activity of lithium or is reduced movement speed of lithium by reacting with lithium rushed from an anode to a cathode, and thus safety of the battery can be obtained on a short circuit by delaying a flow of current.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a nonaqueous electrolyte additive for improving safety and a lithium ion secondary battery including the additive, and more particularly to a nonaqueous electrolyte additive capable of improving cycle life and safety performance of a lithium ion secondary battery. Background technique [0002] In response to the development of the information electronics industry, research on batteries, known as the heart of electronic equipment, is being actively carried out. In particular, lithium ion secondary batteries having light weight and high capacity have attracted attention as an essential part of miniaturization of electronic equipment and high-tech electronic equipment. [0003] Lithium-ion secondary batteries use transition metal composite oxides such as lithium, cobalt, etc. as cathode active materials; use crystalline carbon such as graphite as anode active materials; and use aprotic organic solvents in which lithium sal...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/40H01M10/05C07C317/00C07F5/02C07F5/06C07F7/08C07F7/22C07F7/28C07F11/00C07F13/00C07F15/02C07F15/04C07F15/06H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M6/10H01M6/16H01M10/0525H01M10/0567H01M10/42
CPCH01M6/10H01M4/587H01M4/525H01M10/0525H01M10/4235H01M2300/002H01M2300/0037H01M10/0567Y02E60/10
Inventor 朴洪奎崔帝源李莲姬安荣铎金亨珍
Owner LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD