Carboxylic acid concrete water reducing agent containing unsaturated polyether and its prepn
A concrete water-reducing agent and unsaturated technology, applied in the preparation of the above-mentioned water-reducing agent, in the field of polycarboxylate concrete water-reducing agent, can solve the problems of poor fluidity, large slump loss, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve dispersibility. Good, small slump loss, the effect of simplifying the synthesis process
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Get 1 molar portion of sodium methacryl sulfonate (B), mix it with 25% sulfonic acid aqueous solution, join in the glass reactor of 250ml equipped with stirrer, thermometer, dropping funnel, reflux condenser, stir and heat up. Take 3.5 molar parts of acrylic acid (A) and 1.5 molar parts of acrylic alcohol ethylene oxide polyether B-400 (C) by molar ratio to make a 25% mixed aqueous solution, acrylic alcohol ethylene oxide polyether B-400 (n=4) the unsaturation value mmol / g≥2, the hydroxyl value mgKOH / g is 150±10. Take ammonium persulfate according to 0.3% of the total mass of the polymer to form a 25% aqueous solution. Add about 1 / 4 ammonium persulfate solution dropwise at 65°C, add the mixed aqueous solution of the polymerization reactant dropwise at 80°C, add the initiator and the mixed aqueous solution dropwise every 0.5h, and add dropwise in 4 times. Heat up after dripping, continue to react at 85-90°C for 4h, cool after the reaction, and neutralize with 40% sodium...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Get 1 molar portion of sodium methacryl sulfonate (B), mix it with 25% sulfonic acid aqueous solution, join in the glass reactor of 250ml equipped with stirrer, thermometer, dropping funnel, reflux condenser, stir and heat up. Take 3 molar parts of methacrylic acid (A) and 1.5 molar parts of acryl alcohol ethylene oxide polyether B-400 (C) in molar ratio to make a 25% mixed aqueous solution, acryl alcohol ethylene oxide polyether B The unsaturation value of -400 (n=4) is mmol / g≥2, and the hydroxyl value mgKOH / g is 150±10. Take ammonium persulfate according to 0.6% of the total mass of the polymer to form a 25% aqueous solution. At 70°C, start to drop about 1 / 4 of the ammonium persulfate solution and about 1 / 4 of the mixed aqueous solution, add the initiator and the mixed aqueous solution dropwise every 0.5h, and finish adding dropwise in 4 times. Heat up after dripping, continue to react at 80-90°C for 4 hours, cool after the reaction, and neutralize with 40% sodium hy...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Get 1 molar portion of sodium methacrylsulfonate (B), mix it with 35% sulfonic acid aqueous solution, join in the glass reactor of 250ml equipped with stirrer, thermometer, dropping funnel, reflux condenser, stir and heat up. Take 3.5 mole parts of acrylic acid (A) and 1.25 mole parts of acrylic acid propylene oxide polyether B-600 (C) in molar ratio to make a 35% mixed aqueous solution, and acryl alcohol propylene oxide polyether B-600 (n =10) the unsaturation value mmol / g≥4.5, the hydroxyl value mgKOH / g is 150±10. Take ammonium persulfate according to 0.3% of the total mass of the polymer to form a 35% aqueous solution. Add about -1 / 5 ammonium persulfate solution dropwise at 65°C, add dropwise about 1 / 5 of the mixed aqueous solution of the polymerization reactant at 70°C, add the initiator and the mixed aqueous solution dropwise every 0.8h, and add dropwise in 5 times use up. Heat up after dripping, continue to react at 85-90°C for 5h, cool after the reaction, and n...
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