Method for implementing full digital wireless communication system using fast Fourier transform
A technology of wireless communication system and Fourier transform, which is applied in the field of realizing all-digital wireless communication system by using fast Fourier transform, which can solve the problem of increasing the complexity, cost and power consumption of the system, affecting the flexibility of the spectrum used by the system, and the central frequency cannot be arbitrarily Changes and other issues to achieve the effect of convenient adaptive spectrum shifting, avoiding noise and phase imbalance, and reducing the amount of calculation
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A method for realizing an all-digital wireless communication system using fast Fourier transform applied to medium and high-speed wireless communication systems, including a transmitting method and a receiving method, characterized in that: at the transmitting end, the transmitted data 1 adopts packet-based burst Structure, the front end of each data packet is packet detection, synchronization sequence and channel estimation sequence, used for packet detection, symbol synchronization and channel estimation: each data packet is first encoded by channel encoder 2, and added for checksum Redundant information for error correction; channel interleaving 3 is performed after channel coding to reduce the impact of burst errors in channel transmission on performance; the output bit stream of channel interleaving passes through the symbol mapper 4 to form a symbol stream that can be used for transmission; then perform Serial-to-parallel conversion 5 converts the serial symbol str...
Embodiment 2
[0051] An ultra-wideband wireless communication system designed according to the present invention is used as a reference design for a specific implementation. The basic parameters of this communication system are shown in Table 1. In the system, the subcarrier spacing of OFDM modulation is Δf=250KHz, and the number of subcarriers is N=128, where N D = 112 subcarriers transmit data. The input to the IFFT takes the form of the inverse complex conjugate. The frequency spectrum of the baseband signal is shifted by "8×128 point quadrature modulation" (ie, P=8, N=128). Adaptive algorithms for spectrum control are not included in this example, k 0 Take a fixed value of 448. In this way, in P×N=1024 point IFFT, the subcarrier sequence numbers occupied by valid data are 448-575, and the baseband signal is moved to [(k 0 -1 / 2)Δf, (k 0 +N-1 / 2)Δf], that is, within the frequency band of 111.875-143.875MHz.
[0052] parameters
value
Subcarrier spacing Δf
250KH...
Embodiment 3
[0061] The present invention adopts Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) coding and modulation technology in the baseband, and utilizes FFT / IFFT to realize the spectrum shift of the baseband ultra-wideband signal, thereby realizing an all-digital ultra-wideband wireless communication system.
[0062] The principle block diagram of the all-digital ultra-wideband wireless communication system proposed by the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 . At the transmitter, send data 1 Packet-based burst structure is adopted to meet the requirements of flexible use of transmission resources for high-speed wireless multimedia communication. As shown in Figure 2, the front end of each data packet is a packet detection, synchronization sequence and channel estimation sequence, which are used for packet detection, symbol synchronization and channel estimation. The channel estimation sequence is followed by the data portion to be transmitted. Each packet first passes through t...
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