High-frequency low-consumption power junction type field effect transistor
A field effect transistor and low power consumption technology, applied in the field of power junction field effect transistors, can solve the problems of low and high frequency power loss, TrenchJFETQg is not small enough, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the area of the PN junction
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Embodiment 1: Embodiment 1 of the present invention is a kind of normally closed trench gate N-channel silicon junction field effect transistor with buried local silicon oxide region, with figure 2 Shown is a part of its cross-section, the channel region 1.1 is N-type silicon, the doping concentration is 5×10 15 cm -3 ; The source region 1.2 is heavily doped N-type silicon with a thickness of 0.2 microns and a doping concentration higher than 1×10 19 cm -3 , the purpose of heavy doping is to reduce the series resistance of the source region and the electrode contact resistance. The total thickness g of the source region and the channel region is 3 microns; the planar pattern of the source region is long; there are Surrounded by trenches 1.4, the trench depth h is 0.5 microns, the trench width c is 0.6 microns, and the trench spacing b is 0.5 microns; the gate region 1.5 is a P-type region located in the semiconductor silicon around the bottom of the trench, and the ga...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 of the present invention is a normally-on trench gate N-channel silicon junction field-effect transistor with a buried local silicon oxide region, with image 3 Shown is a part of its section, the channel region 2.1 is N-type silicon, doping concentration 1×10 16 cm -3 ; The source region 2.2 is heavily doped N-type silicon, the thickness H is 0.2 microns, and the doping concentration is higher than 1×10 19 cm -3 , the purpose of heavy doping is to reduce the series resistance of the source region and the electrode contact resistance; the plane pattern of the source region is elongated; the source region is surrounded by trenches 2.4, the trench depth Z is 0.5 microns, and the trench width W is 0.6 micron, and the trench spacing U is 1 micron; the gate region 2.5 is a P-type region located in the semiconductor silicon around the bottom of the trench, and a PN junction is formed between the gate region 2.5 and the channel region 2.1; the adja...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Embodiment 3: Embodiment 3 of the present invention is a kind of normally-on surface gate N-channel silicon junction field-effect transistor with buried local insulating region, with Figure 4 Shown is a part of its section, the channel region 3.1 is N-type silicon, doping concentration 1×10 14 cm -3 ; The thickness R is 40 microns; the source region 3.2 is heavily doped N-type silicon, the thickness is 0.5 microns, and the doping concentration is higher than 1×10 19 cm -3 , the purpose of heavy doping is to reduce the source region series resistance and electrode contact resistance, the planar pattern of the source region is strip type; the gate region 3.4 is a P-type silicon region, and a PN junction is formed between the gate region 3.4 and the channel region 3.1 ; The spacing Q between adjacent gate regions is 10 microns, which makes the PN junction barrier region unable to fully pinch off the channel between the gate regions when zero bias is applied between the ...
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