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Spider freeze-drying powder preparation method and its uses in medicine and health product

A technology of freeze-dried powder and spiders, which is applied in the field of animal product processing, can solve the problems of loss of active ingredients, low efficiency, and bite poisoners, etc., and achieve the effects of small loss of active ingredients, simple process, and high production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-10-04
SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The traditional Chinese medicine method is to make spiders by drying, sun-drying and other methods or crush them into spider powder, and also extract them with water or ethanol. These methods all have heating process, which will cause the loss of active ingredients. The extraction is not sufficient, and there is still a problem of low efficiency
[0005] Chinese patent CN93104722.6 discloses a method of inducing spider poisoning in vivo, but this method is manually operated, and the efficiency is not high, and there is a risk of spider bites to the poison collector. In addition, this method cannot guarantee that the spider will be completely active ingredient

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Take a corpse of an adult tiger-striped bird-catching spider that has just been killed, with a mass of about 30 grams. Rinse the dead spider with clean water and dismember it. Immediately put the spider limbs in a sealed plastic bag and freeze them in a liquid nitrogen tank for 1 hour, and the spider limbs were frozen solid. The frozen spider limbs were freeze-dried in a common freeze-dryer that was pre-cooled at -45°C for 1 hour, and the temperature inside the freeze-dryer was lowered to -50°C, and the pressure in the freeze-dryer was controlled by vacuuming to 0.1 standard atmospheric pressure, dry for 12 hours and turn off the freeze dryer. Grind the freeze-dried spider limbs in a dry environment with a mortar to obtain 6.7 grams of spider powder, and seal and store the finished product.

Embodiment 2

[0035] Take the corpse of an adult Jingzhao tasseled spider that has just been killed, with a mass of about 17 grams. Rinse the dead spider with clean water. Immediately put the spider in a sealed plastic bag and freeze it in a low-temperature refrigerator at -70°C for 7 hours, and the dead body of the spider is solidified. Grind the frozen spider carcasses in a dry environment with a mortar and pestle to obtain spider powder. Put the spider powder in a common freeze-dryer that has been pre-cooled at -45°C for 1 hour and freeze-dry it, and lower the temperature inside the freeze-dryer to -50°C, and control the pressure in the freeze-dryer to 0.1 standard atmosphere by vacuuming , dry for 8 hours, turn off the lyophilizer, collect and obtain 3.3 grams of spider powder, and seal and store the finished product.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Application of spider freeze-dried powder in health care products:

[0038] Components and dosage: For every 1000ml of 38% liquor, 1 gram of spider freeze-dried powder prepared in Example 1, 1 gram of hippocampus, 1 gram of antler, 2 grams of red ginseng, 20 grams of wolfberry, 12 grams of epimedium, 12 grams of schisandra gram.

[0039] Process: Weigh the raw materials according to the proportion, crush them, add 1 / 2 of white wine, vibrate or stir overnight, and filter. Then add the remaining 1 / 2 liquor to the dregs, repeat the previous operation, and combine the filtrates. Taste with honey.

[0040] The main health care function of spider health wine is anti-fatigue. After the weight-bearing swimming test of mice, the swimming time of the drug-treated group was 5 times that of the blank group, up to 2 hours. The anti-fatigue effect is very significant.

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Abstract

The invention provides a process for preparing freeze-dried spider powder and the use in preparing medicaments and health products, wherein the preparing process consists of preprocessing, freezing, drying and disintegrating. The powder can be used for preparing fatigue-resisting health wine, or medicine for treating arthritis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method and application of animal products, in particular to a preparation method of spider freeze-dried powder and its application in medicine and health products. Background technique [0002] Spiders have been recorded as medicines as early as in "Compendium of Materia Medica", and they are called in "Erya": "Dialect" said: 蝃, also known as: 蝃 The smell is slightly cold and slightly poisonous. Mainly used for: "Main mouth cochlea, prolapse of the anus, sores, stinky beard, and moth teeth." "Famous Doctors" records: it can treat ulcerative hernias in adults and children, and children with big belly Dingxi who cannot walk for three years. "Xinxiu Materia Medica" says: "The main snake venom is warm to malaria, cholera, and anti-vomiting." In "Qian Jin Fang", rubbing the side cheeks with fire and spiders is used to treat snails at the apoplexy. Modern medical research has proved that clinical applications incl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K35/64A61K9/19A61P1/02A61P11/02A61P39/02A61P25/00A61K35/646
Inventor 张旭旭
Owner SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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