Oil-containing silt plant growing media and method for producing same
A technology of biotechnology and cultivation substrate, applied in:
Topmost field of the present invention, can solve the problems such as high processing cost, limited scope of application, can not reclaim crude oil, reach the effect of meeting environmental protection requirements
Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-27
程建银 +1
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AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
[0005]
serial number
Approach
scope of application
advantage
shortcoming
1
simple disposal
All kinds of oily dirt
mud, oily sediment
simple and easy
pollute the environment and cannot recycle raw materials
Oil
2
Department of Physical Chemistry
reason
oil content in
5-10% above
oil sludge, oil sludge
sand
recyclable raw
Oil
Need professional processing equipment, need to add
into the chemical agent, resulting in pollution
Water, waste residue, secondary pollution
Silicone catheter automatic assembly line
Processing costs are too high
3
biological treatment
All kinds of oily dirt
mud, oily sediment
cut costs,
No secondary pollution
dyed
The processing cycle is long and cannot be recycled
Crude oil can be reused as a resource
4
Incineration
oil content in
5-10% below
sludge, oily sand
and contain harmful
organic sludge
harmful organic
object processing
end,
Need incineration device, usually need to add
into the combustion aid, can not recover the original
Oil, equipment operation is not reliable,
There is secondary pollution
5
as fuel
partly oily
mud, oily sediment
Comprehensive utilization,
easier to implement
The scope of application is limited and cannot be returned
Receiving crude oil, there is secondary pollution
Method used
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Examples
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Effect test
example
[0016] Example: Take 100 tons of oil sludge sand, randomly sample 1000 grams per ten tons, and stack them in the open air for ten days. According to the bacterial strains in the oil sludge sand detected in the laboratory, select a suitable microbial decomposition enhancing bacterial agent, add water for aeration, and add biological nutrition Add 10% crushed wood fiber (such as crushed cotton stalks, generally obtained locally), after the inspection reaches the harmless standard of pollutants, mechanically plow and stir, inoculate with 1% bacterial fertilizer, seal and compost After 7 days, add 8% slow-release organic fertilizer, stir, and finally add 1% micro-fertilizer, stir, and pack for delivery.
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The invention discloses a fatlute sand utilizing method, which is characterized by the following: adding wooden fiber, trace fertilizer and microbe bacterial manure step by step; decomposing fatlute sand through fermenting by microbe; providing cultivating stroma for plant without any toxic material.
Description
[0001] 1. Technical field: biotechnology 2. Background of the invention: [0002] Oil sludge sand refers to the mixture of mud, sand, and water polluted by crude oil and other organic substances produced in oilfield production activities, mainly from various links in the crude oil gathering, transportation and processing process. Among them, the particle size ≥ 74 μm is oil sand, and the particle size < 74 μm is oily sludge. [0003] With the increasing dependence of the national economy on oil production, the drilling and extraction of crude oil is developing rapidly in a larger space. Since my country has long been pursuing the model that economic development is superior to environmental construction, the consequence reflected in oil production enterprises is that the harmless treatment of oil pollutants lags far behind the increase in crude oil production. In other words, oil production companies are too much pursuing crude oil production and economic benefits, and do n...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G1/00C05F11/08C05D9/02A01G7/00B09B3/00B09C1/00
CPCY02W30/78
Inventor 程建银许天平
Owner 程建银
