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Novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising agonists of the thyroid receptor

A technology of solvates and compounds, applied in the field of new pharmaceutical compositions containing thyroid receptor agonists

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-03-21
KARO BIO AB
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Previous attempts to use thyroid hormones pharmacologically to treat these diseases have been limited by the hyperthyroid phenomenon, particularly cardiovascular toxicity

Method used

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  • Novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising agonists of the thyroid receptor
  • Novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising agonists of the thyroid receptor
  • Novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising agonists of the thyroid receptor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0862] The following compounds are exemplified compounds of the invention or, where appropriate, used to illustrate compounds used in the invention.

[0863] Description 1

[0864] Methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromophenyl)propionate

[0865] To a solution of methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate (10 g, 55.5 mmol) in acetic acid (150 mL) was slowly added bromine (19.5 g, 121.9 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours, then evaporated and co-evaporated with ethyl acetate (2 x 200 mL). The residue was purified on a silica gel column to obtain 17.0 g of the title compound (yield 90.6%).

[0866] Description 2:

[0867] Methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dichlorophenyl)propionate

[0868] Methyl-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate (35.6 g, 0.198 mol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (200 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled to 4°C, and sulfuryl chloride (120 mL, 1.42 mol) dissolved in diethyl ether (200 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture over a p...

Embodiment 61

[0925] {3,5-Dibromo-4-[(E)-2-(3-methanesulfonamide-phenyl)-vinyl]-benzyloxy}-acetic acid

[0926]

[0927] To {4-[(E)-2-(3-amino-phenyl)-vinyl]-3,5-dibromo-benzyloxy}-acetic acid tert-butyl ester in dichloromethane (0.6 mL) (Description 10, 0.015 g, 0.03 mmol) were added methanesulfonyl chloride (9 μL, 0.11 mmol) and pyridine (6 μL, 0.07 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at reflux for 2 hours. The water and the more dichloromethane added were separated. The organic phase was dried and evaporated.

[0928] To the above crude product was added 1 mL of a mixture of dichloromethane / TFA (4:1), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was purified by semi-preparative HPLC to give {3,5-dibromo-4-[(E)-2-(3-methanesulfonamide-phenyl)-vinyl]-benzyloxy}-acetic acid (4.3 mg, 27% yield over two steps).

Embodiment 62

[0930] {3,5-Dibromo-4-[2-(3-methanesulfonamide-phenyl)-ethyl]-benzyloxy}-acetic acid

[0931]

[0932] To {4-[(E)-2-(3-amino-phenyl)-vinyl]-3,5-dibromo-benzyloxy}-acetic acid tert-butyl ester in a round bottom flask (Instruction 10 ) was added a catalytic amount of Wilkinson catalyst (10 mol%). A nitrogen atmosphere was applied and degassed THF was added. The atmosphere was changed to hydrogen and the reaction was stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through silica gel and the solvent was evaporated. The crude reaction was dissolved in dichloromethane containing 20 vol% trifluoroacetic acid and stirred overnight. Analysis by LCMS showed the reaction mixture to be the title compound {3,5-dibromo-4-[(E)-2-(3-methanesulfonamide-phenyl)-ethyl]-benzyloxy}-acetic acid.

[0933] abbreviation:

[0934] NBS: N-Bromosuccinimide

[0935] ACN: Acetonitrile

[0936] DMPU: 1,3-Dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone

[0937] PBr 3 : Phosphorus tribromide ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester, amide, solvate or salt thereof, including a salt of said ester or amide and a solvate of said ester, amide or salt. The present invention also provides the use of said compounds in the treatment or prevention of conditions mediated by thyroid receptors. Formula I, where R 1 , R 2 , n, Y, Y', R 3 , R 4 , W and R 5 as defined in the specification.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to compounds which are thyroid receptor agonists or partial agonists and the use of these compounds for therapeutic purposes. Background technique [0002] While the broad role of thyroid hormones in regulating the body's metabolism is well recognized, the discovery and development of new specific drugs to improve the treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism has been slow. This also limits the development of thyroid agonists and antagonists for the treatment of other important clinical indications, such as hypercholesterolemia, dyslipidemia, obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis and heart disease. [0003] Thyroid hormones affect the metabolism of nearly every cell in the body. At normal levels, this hormone maintains body weight, metabolic rate, body temperature and mood, and affects blood levels of serum lipoproteins. So in hypothyroidism there is weight gain, high levels of LDL cholesterol and depression. In hype...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/191A61K31/18C07D307/02C07D311/14C07D311/10C07D311/08C07D235/02C12Q1/68G01N33/78C07C205/11C07C233/25C07C233/27C07C233/60C07C311/08C07C311/21C07D261/10
CPCC07C233/60C07C2101/08G01N2800/046C07C311/21C07D261/10C07C2101/02C07C233/27C07C233/25C07C205/11G01N33/78C07C311/08C07C2101/04C07C2601/02C07C2601/04C07C2601/08A61P1/14A61P11/00A61P17/00A61P17/02A61P19/00A61P19/02A61P19/08A61P19/10A61P21/00A61P25/18A61P25/22A61P25/24A61P25/28A61P27/00A61P27/06A61P29/00A61P3/10A61P35/00A61P3/04A61P3/06A61P37/08A61P43/00A61P5/00A61P5/14A61P9/00A61P9/04A61P9/10A61P9/12C07C311/24C07C311/19
Inventor 安娜·玛丽亚·加西亚·科拉佐托马斯·安德斯·威尔逊·埃里克松尼拉伊·加尔格安东·约阿基姆·勒夫斯泰特托马斯·弗雷德里克·汉松
Owner KARO BIO AB