Electrolyte composition for photoelectric conversion device and photoelectric conversion device using the same
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TOKAI UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2009-03-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an electrolyte composition for photoelectric conversion device containing a quaternary phosphonium salt ionic liquid and to a photoelectric conversion device using the same.BACKGROUND ART
[0002] A silicon based solar cell using monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous silicon has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency reaching 20% and is put into practical use as a leading technology of the photovoltaic power generation system. However, this silicon based solar cell is high in energy costs on the manufacture of raw materials and is restricted from the viewpoints of price and material supply and the like. On the other hand, in recent years, a dye sensitization type solar cell proposed by Gratzel, et al. gets attention. This has a structure in which an electrolytic liquid lies between a titanium oxide porous electrode having a sensitizing dye supported thereon and a counter electrode, which makes i...