The invention relates to composite
biochar and a preparation method thereof, and an ecological
restoration method of industrial
solid waste, belongs to the technical field of industrial
solid waste treatment, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, after alkali
neutralization is adopted in an acid
slag storage
yard, acidic substances are still released to cause acidification of the acid
slag storage
yard, and the pH is gradually reduced and is difficult to stabilize in conventional
reagent-based
neutralization. The core structure of the composite
biochar is hydrothermal carbon and
red mud molding particles, and the shell structure of the composite
biochar is hydrothermal carbon and alkali molding particles. The preparation method of the composite biochar comprises the following steps of: 1, crushing waste
biomass; 2, preparing dehydrated hydrothermal carbon; 3, preparing hydrothermal carbon and
red mud molding particles; 4, preparing composite molding particles which take the hydrothermal carbon and
red mud molding particles as an inner core wrapped with hydrothermal carbon and alkali molding particles; and 5, carbonizing the composite molding particles in
inert gas to obtain the composite biochar. The composite biochar with the core-shell structure prepared by the invention has a good alkaline slow-release effect.