The invention relates to the technical field of detection, and discloses an establishment method and a judgment method of a detection
database of a non-
ferrous metal rolled product, and the establishment method comprises the steps: obtaining a plurality of detection files related to the non-
ferrous metal rolled product from a plurality of detection devices; extracting product numbers of the products from file names of a plurality of detection files; analyzing the defect type, the defect position and the
defect size of each defect of the product from the surface defect data of multiple defect types; adding the defect type, the defect position, the
defect size and the product number of each defect of the product into a defect
data file in a preset
file format; and storing the defect
data file in a detection
database. According to the method, highly-automatic surface quality defect data collection, analysis and judgment of various defect types can be realized, the manual
workload in the whole process is greatly reduced, the working time consumption of analysis and judgment is reduced, and the analysis and judgment accuracy can be greatly improved.