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Amphiprotic high polymer loaded phosphines and its preparation method

A technology of amphoteric polymers and phosphine compounds, applied in chemical instruments and methods, isomerization hydrocarbon production, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, etc., to achieve good industrialization prospects, sufficient catalysis, and easy recycling and use Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-08-26
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin is an amphoteric polymer loaded phosphine compound whose backbone is directly connected with phosphorus atoms.

Method used

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  • Amphiprotic high polymer loaded phosphines and its preparation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Step 1: Add 1.2 g, 50 mmol sodium metal to anhydrous toluene, heat to reflux, slowly cool, add 24 g, 60 mmol polyethylene glycol (molecular weight is 400), stir and react at 60 ° C until there is no metal sodium, and then Add 4 grams of chloromethylated polystyrene (PS-CH 2 Cl) Resin (chlorine content is 18%), stirred and reacted below 60° C. for 9 hours. After the reaction is completed, wash and filter with water and ethanol, extract with tetrahydrofuran, and dry below 70°C to obtain a polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin (quantitative). The chlorine content is 1.5% as measured by the combustion method.

[0023] Step 2: Add 4 g, 2.3 mmol of the product of step 1 to 50 ml of pyridine, slowly add 0.44 g, 2.3 mmol of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride at 20°C, stir for 1 day, filter, extract with tetrahydrofuran, and dry to obtain p-toluene The polyethylene glycol-polystyrene copolymer resin (quantitative) in which the sulfoester group has substituted the hydroxyl gro...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Step 1: Add 0.6 g, 25 mmol of sodium metal to anhydrous toluene, heat to reflux, slowly cool, add 150 g, 30 mmol of polyethylene glycol (molecular weight is 5000), and stir at 100 ° C until there is no metal sodium, and then Add 4 grams of chloromethylated polystyrene (PS-CH 2 Cl) Resin (chlorine content 20%), stirred and reacted below 100°C for 1 day. After the reaction is completed, wash and filter with water and ethanol, extract with tetrahydrofuran, and dry below 70°C to obtain a polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin (quantitative). The chlorine content is 0.5% as measured by the combustion method.

[0027] Step 2: Add 4 grams, 0.5 mmol of the product of step 1 to pyridine, slowly add 1 gram, 5 mmol of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride at 0°C, stir and react for 10 days, filter, extract with tetrahydrofuran, and dry to obtain product 2 (quantitative ), the sulfur content recorded by elemental analysis is 1.06%.

[0028] Step 3: In anhydrous toluene dissolved wi...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Step 1: Add "ArgoGel"-OH (3 g, 1.3 mmol) to pyridine, slowly add 1.3 g, 7 mmol p-toluenesulfonyl chloride at 10°C, stir for 3 days, filter, extract with tetrahydrofuran, and dry to obtain "ArgoGel" (quantitative) with p-toluenesulfonyl ester group, the sulfur content was 4.3% as measured by elemental analysis.

[0031]Step 2: In anhydrous toluene dissolved with 0.9 g, 5.3 mmol of butylphenylphosphine lithium, 2.4 g, 1 mmol of the product of step 1 was added, stirred and reacted for 3 days, filtered, extracted with tetrahydrofuran, dried to obtain the target product, The elemental analysis shows that the phosphorus content is 4.0%, and the sulfur content is 0%, indicating that dibutylphosphine has been successfully loaded on the polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin, and the molecular weight is about 2500.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an amphoteric polymer loaded phosphine compound and a preparation method thereof. The chemical formula of the compound is PS-PEG-PR1R2, wherein PS-PEG is a polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin; P is a phosphorus atom; R1 and R2 are the same or different aromatic groups, alkyl groups or heterocycles . During preparation, firstly add polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride into an alkaline organic solvent, and stir to obtain a polyethylene glycol-polystyrene copolymer in which p-toluenesulfonyl ester groups have substituted hydroxyl groups Resin; then adding it into the organic solvent in which the alkali metal phosphine compound is dissolved, stirring and reacting to obtain the amphoteric macromolecule-loaded phosphine compound product. The product obtained in the invention can be used as a catalyst or a ligand in various reactions such as hydrocarbon activation, Glaser coupling, alkyne isomerization, redox and the like, and has convenient recovery and good economical practicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an amphoteric polymer-loaded phosphine compound and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an amphoteric polymer-loaded phosphine compound with a polystyrene-polyethylene glycol copolymer resin as a skeleton and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polystyrene-divinylbenzene (PS) resin has convenient sources, simple preparation, and low price; by changing the amount of crosslinking agent, the rigidity of its network skeleton can be adjusted; by changing the synthesis conditions, its pore size can be adjusted. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) has the characteristics of low price, non-toxicity, extensive catalytic effect and hydrophilicity. Combining the two, that is, grafting polyethylene glycol onto PS to form PS-PEG, has the characteristics of amphiphilicity (hydrophilicity and lipophilicity), and easy separation and recovery. Moreover, the surface molecular structure of the resin can be designed, so i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G81/02C08F299/00C08F8/40B01J31/06C07C11/24C07C5/22
Inventor 江焕峰詹海莺邹波周磊杨少容刘海灵戚朝荣申艳霞
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH