Isophthalonitrile dehydration hydrogenation method
A technology of isophthalonitrile and phthalonitrile, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of shortening the use of catalysts and hydrolysis problems such as side reactions, to achieve the effect of simplifying operation, reducing the rate of polycondensate formation and prolonging service life
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[0029] The dehydration reactor is a φ25mm×1000mm stainless steel tube reactor, and the reaction tube is filled with spherical molecular sieves with a diameter of 3-5mm and a pore size of 0.3nm. The dehydration conditions are: the temperature is room temperature, and the space velocity is 2 to 5 hours -1 .
[0030] The hydrogenation reactor is two φ25mm×1000mm stainless steel tubular reactors in series. The reaction tubes are filled with 50ml (first stage) and 25ml (second stage) of nickel-containing catalysts with a diameter of 1 / 8″ respectively, and the bottom of the reactor is filled with inert ceramic balls. .Catalyst Ni / MgO-SiO 2 The content of Ni in the medium is 22%, the content of NiO is 46%, the content of MgO is 1-2%, and the rest is carrier.
[0031] The mixed xylene-isophthalonitrile-liquid ammonia solution is preheated and then pumped into the dehydration reactor from the top at a set rate. After dehydration, the material is then pumped into the first-stage hydro...
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