The invention relates to a
flame-retardant
smoke-suppression anticorrosive
fiber material, a
coating, a preparation method of the
flame-retardant
smoke-suppression anticorrosive
fiber material and the
coating containing the
fiber material, and belongs to the technical field of functional
coating materials. The preparation method of the fiber material comprises the following steps: (1) mixing and stirring a
flame retardant, an
organic solvent and a surfactant to obtain a core layer solution; (2) dispersing
polyvinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene and
inorganic nanoparticles in an
organic solvent, and stirring to obtain a shell solution; and (3) simultaneously
spinning the core layer solution and the shell layer solution to obtain the fiber material. After the coating of the fiber material is cured on the surface of a base material, a formed coating is a continuous
fiber reinforced composite material and has flame-retardant,
smoke-suppression, self-repairing and anti-
corrosion properties at the same time. The
inorganic nanoparticles are introduced into the shell layer and the thermal
response type flame retardant is encapsulated in the core layer, so that the
chemical activity or
toxicity of harmful chemical substances is reduced through
chemical adsorption, coordination binding and / or catalytic conversion under a fire or
corrosion induction condition, and the flame-retardant smoke suppression, self-repairing and
corrosion-resistant properties are synergistically realized.