Small molecular sugar stable buffer used for blood platelet frozen-dried preservation
A small molecule sugar and buffer technology, which can be used in blood diseases, freeze-dried transportation, preservation of human or animal bodies, etc., can solve the problem of low aggregation activity, and achieve the effect of complete structure and normal shape.
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[0041] Trehalose was added to the basic buffer GS formula to prepare the load solution of GS (T35), which was a stable aqueous buffer solution containing 35mM trehalose, and its osmotic pressure was 339±8mOMS. The aqueous solution contains: trehalose 35mM, glucose 10mM, sucrose 12.5mM, sodium citrate 12mM, KCL 5mM, NaCL 140mM, PGE 1μg / mL.
[0042] According to the aforementioned 2) small molecule sugar loading experiment and 3) detection of various indicators of platelets loaded with small molecule sugar, the results:
[0043] ① Cell recovery rate: greater than 70%;
[0044] ② Aggregation activity: greater than 60%;
[0045] ③Morphological structure: The morphological structure is basically normal, see Figure 2b.
[0046] According to the aforementioned 4) the platelets were lyophilized and hydrated and the platelet samples obtained after 5) were freeze-dried and hydrated for physiological index detection, the results:
[0047] ① Cell recovery rate: greater than 70%;
[00...
experiment example
[0054] According to the recipe in Table 1, trehalose was added to the basic buffer to prepare loading solutions such as stable buffers GS (T30), GS (T40), and GS (T45). For example: GS (T40) stabilization buffer contains 40mM trehalose, and its osmotic pressure is 386±6mOMS.
[0055] At the same time, GS was used as a comparison sample in the experiment. Another trehalose solution (10 mM KCl, 10 mM EGTA, 10 mM imidazole, 1 μM PGE1, 100 mM NaCl, 40 mM trehalose) prepared by Wolkers WF. et al. was used as a control sample.
[0056] Table 1: Stabilization buffers containing different concentrations of trehalose
[0057] GS(T30)
GS(T40)
GS(T45)
GS
Trehalose (mM)
Glucose (mM)
Sucrose (mM)
Sodium citrate (mM)
KCL(mM)
NaCl(mM)
PGE (μg / mL)
30
10
12.5
12
5
140
1
40
10
12.5
12
5
140
1
45
10
12.5
12
5
140
1
0
10
12.5
12 ...
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