The invention provides a novel high-strength anchorage device which comprises an anchorage cup, prestressed steel wires and a wire separation board. The novel high-strength anchorage device is characterized in that the wire separation board is arranged in the anchorage cup, and the prestressed steel wires penetrate through the anchorage cup and the wire separation board and are fixed to the end face of the wire separation board. The taper of a first taper hole of the anchorage cup is between 0.1 and 0.2, the taper of a second taper hole is between 0.2 and 0.3, the second taper hole adopts thetaper larger than that of the first taper hole, more stress of the wire separation board is converted into axial stress, axial force bearing is further facilitated, the stress stability of the anchorage device is improved, and deformation of the anchorage cup is reduced. The taper of the outer surface of a wire separation board body is identical to that of the large taper hole of the anchorage cup, the ratio of the radius of curvature of a groove to the radius of the wire separation board body is 1:1, the stress on the wire separation board is even, steel wire holes point at the peak of the first taper hole of the anchorage cup, and shearing damage of the wire separation board to the steel wires is reduced. The strength of the anchorage device is improved, the service life of the anchoragedevice is prolonged, practicability is high, popularization is easy, and economic benefits are good.