Method for 45 degree rare earth barium copper oxygen thin film seed high speed growth superconducting block material
A rare earth barium copper oxide, superconducting block technology, applied in the usage of superconductor elements, crystal growth, single crystal growth, etc. Slow growth rate and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving efficiency, avoiding unnecessary element doping, and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Growth of YBCO superconducting bulk by using YBCO / MgO thin film with in-plane orientation of 45° tetrasymmetric structure as seed crystal
[0019] 1. According to Y123 + 35mol% Y211 composition;
[0020] 2. Grinding, heat preservation at about 900°C for more than 48 hours for calcination, in order to achieve smaller and uniform distribution of Y211 particles, grind and calcine again, and repeat the same process three times;
[0021] 3. Press the ground powder after calcination into A circular precursor sheet, placed on top of a strip-shaped Y123 / MgO thin film with a size of 2mm and a width of 45° with a four-symmetrical Y123 / MgO film as a seed crystal;
[0022] 4. Put the precursor sheet on the MgO single crystal substrate, and put the whole system in a sealed system;
[0023] 5. Heat up to 960°C in 2 hours, keep warm for 1 hour; continue heating, heat up to 1045°C in 2 hours, keep warm for 1.5 hours;
[0024] 6. Lower the temperature to 1010° C. within 15 minutes, ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Embodiment 2: SmBCO / MgO thin film is used as seed crystal to grow SmBCO superconducting bulk material
[0026] 1. According to the composition of Sm123+30mol% Sm211;
[0027] 2. Grinding, heat preservation at about 900°C for more than 48 hours for calcination, grinding and calcination again, the same process was repeated three times;
[0028] 3. Press the ground powder after calcination into Circular precursor sheet, placed on top of a strip-shaped Sm123 film with a size of 2 mm and a width of 45° with a four-symmetrical Sm123 film as a seed crystal;
[0029] 4. Put the precursor sheet on the MgO single crystal substrate, and put the whole system in a sealed system;
[0030] 5. Heat up to 980°C in 2 hours, keep warm for 1 hour; continue heating, heat up to 1080°C in 2 hours, keep warm for 1.5 hours;
[0031] 6. Lower the temperature to 1065° C. within 15 minutes, then lower the temperature at a rate of 0.5° C. per hour for 20 hours, and finally quench to obtain a su...
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