Method for catalyzed synthesis of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene by using ion liquid
A technology of ionic liquid and catalytic preparation, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic compounds/hydrides/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve the difficulties and side effects of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene Many products, complicated process, etc., to achieve the effect of short reaction time, easy separation and simple operation
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0013] Specific embodiment one: in this embodiment, the method of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene is as follows: methylnaphthalene, transfer alkylating agent and solvent are mixed, then add 10% of the total weight of the mixed solution to the mixed solution ~75% ionic liquid catalyst, under the protection of inert gas, react for 0.5 hours to 8 hours at a temperature of 10 ° C to 50 ° C, then cool to room temperature, and then decant the upper layer of the reaction liquid in the layered reaction liquid 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene is obtained by separation; wherein the molar ratio of the methylnaphthalene to the transalkylation agent is 1:0.5-3, and the molar ratio of the methylnaphthalene to the solvent is 1:5-30; The transalkylating agent is 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene; the solvent is cyclohexane, n-hexane or decahydronaphthalene.
[0014] In this embodiment, the reaction solution is naturally separated under cooling conditions, and the ionic liquid catalyst is in the lower layer.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0015] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that the methylnaphthalene is 2-methylnaphthalene. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0016] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment two is that the described methylnaphthalene is a mixed methylnaphthalene, wherein the mixed methylnaphthalene is composed of β-methylnaphthalene and α-methylnaphthalene according to 2~4 : 1 molar ratio of the composition of the mixture. Others are the same as in the second embodiment.
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