Raman liquid pool used for researching liquid phase reaction course under high temperature and high pressure

A liquid phase reaction, high temperature and high pressure technology, applied in Raman scattering, material analysis through optical means, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of wasting time and manpower, lack of necessary basis for regulation, and rare research results, etc., to achieve Strong versatility, high reliability and practical value, good sealing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-08
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there is a prominent problem in the solvothermal and hydrothermal synthesis methods: the research on the synthesis reaction process and reaction mechanism is basically still blank, which makes people lack the necessary basis for the regulation of the reaction process, and wastes a lot of time, manpower and financial resources. To explore and optimize the preparation conditions
However, the solvothermal reaction is carried out in a closed high-temperature and high-pressure container, and it is difficult to monitor and control the reaction process. Therefore, it is very difficult to use Raman spectroscopy to study the liquid-phase reaction process under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions. Corresponding research results are very rare

Method used

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  • Raman liquid pool used for researching liquid phase reaction course under high temperature and high pressure
  • Raman liquid pool used for researching liquid phase reaction course under high temperature and high pressure
  • Raman liquid pool used for researching liquid phase reaction course under high temperature and high pressure

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A Raman liquid cell for studying the liquid phase reaction process under high temperature and high pressure conditions, the structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, the component structure is as Figure 2-Figure 11 Shown; It is made up of liquid pool body 9, liquid pool loam cake 21, one side of liquid pool pool body 9 is provided with an optical window, and liquid pool loam cake 21 is provided with the temperature sensor 12 that stretches to liquid pool pool body 9 inner chambers And the pressure sensor 14, the bottom of the liquid pool body 9 is provided with a heating plate 7.

[0031]Wash and dry the high-temperature and high-pressure Raman liquid pool 9, the window plate 5 and its sealing components, the liquid pool top cover 21 and its sealing components, the external reaction tank 13, the high-pressure valve 11, and the connecting pipeline. Then put the window piece 5 into the groove on the side of the liquid pool, and then use the sealing hammer 4 to withstan...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A Raman liquid cell for studying the liquid phase reaction process under high temperature and high pressure conditions, the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0034] When carrying out the stability study of trimethylamine in benzene, it is necessary to close the high pressure valve 11 and remove the external reaction tank 13. The window plate is made of quartz glass, the sealing ring is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and all other parts are made of stainless steel. according to figure 1 Assemble the liquid pool, and add trimethylbenzene solution with a concentration of 3 mol / liter into the liquid pool to make the filling rate reach 80%. After confirming that the liquid pool is completely sealed, the temperature of the liquid pool is raised to 300°C, and the Raman spectra of the solution at different temperatures are continuously collected during this process. According to the change of Raman spectrum, the stability of trimethylbenzene solution can be stud...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A kind of Raman liquid cell for studying the liquid phase reaction process under high temperature and high pressure conditions, the structure is the same as all the operation process and embodiment 2, the difference is that trimethylamine is replaced by BBr 3 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a Raman liquid pool used for researching a liquid phase reaction process under the condition of high temperature and high pressure, belonging to the technical field of chemical and chemical engineering equipment. The Raman liquid pool consists of a liquid pool body and a liquid pool upper cover; one side of the liquid pool body is provided with an optical window; the liquid pool upper cover is provided with a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor which extend towards the internal chamber of the liquid pool body; the bottom of the liquid pool body is provided with a heating plate; and the liquid pool is combined with a Raman spectrometer for usage and can continuously monitor the chemical reaction process under the condition of high temperature and high pressure, and research a synthesis reaction mechanism. The liquid pool can research the structural transformation process and the mechanism of the solid matter in liquid environment. The liquid pool has wide applications on the aspects of research and exploration of new material synthesis and the reaction mechanism, the research of quick optimization of the chemical engineering process and the chemical reaction dynamics, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a Raman liquid pool for studying the liquid phase reaction process under high temperature and high pressure, and belongs to the technical field of chemistry and chemical equipment. Background technique [0002] Compared with the solid-state high-temperature and high-pressure method, the solvothermal synthesis method has the advantages of low cost, mild reaction conditions (200-400 ° C, 50-300 atmospheres), and easy regulation of the reaction process. It has become the most inorganic functional materials, especially as The main synthesis method of non-oxide materials such as gallium nitride, cubic boron nitride and diamond, carbon nitride, etc., has an increasingly wide range of applications. However, there is a prominent problem in the solvothermal and hydrothermal synthesis methods: the research on the synthesis reaction process and reaction mechanism is basically still blank, which makes people lack the necessary basis for th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/65G01N21/03
Inventor 余丽丽王韬崔得良陶绪堂蒋民华
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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